"422 (Unprocessable Entity) Error When Submitting a Form in Rails Application

I recently delved into the world of ruby on rails a few days back. My current challenge involves transferring data from html tags to a ruby function using ajax.

Below is the error message that has been giving me trouble:

POST http://localhost:3000/ajax/ounces 422 (Unprocessable Entity)

To trigger the javascript function, I have set up an html button with an onclick attribute:

<button class="btn btn-primary" style="width:24%;" type="button" onclick="ounces_fn()">Fluid Ounces</button>

Here's my ajax call implemented in javascript:

<script>
    function ounces_fn() {
        var meas1 = $("#m1").val().replace( /^\D+/g, '');
        var meas2 = $("#m2").val().replace( /^\D+/g, '');
        var meas3 = $("#m3").val().replace( /^\D+/g, '');
        var meas4 = $("#m4").val().replace( /^\D+/g, '');
        $.post('/ajax/ounces', {
             num1: meas1,
             num2: meas2,
             num3: meas3,
             num4: meas4
        }, function(data) {
             alert("success!");
             $("m1").val(data[0].result.toString() + "oz.");
             $("m2").val(data[1].result.toString() + "oz.");
             $("m3").val(data[2].result.toString() + "oz.");
             $("m4").val(data[3].result.toString() + "oz.");
        });
    }
</script>

This is the segment dedicated to the controller:

post '/ajax/ounces' => 'welcome#ajax_ounces'

And here is the snippet containing the ruby function:

def ajax_ounces
    numArray = [params["num1"].to_f, params["num2"].to_f, params["num3"].to_f, params["num4"].to_f]
    returnArray = Array.new(4);
    i = 0

    while i < numArray.length do
        returnArray[i] = numArray[i] / 30
        i += 1
    end

    respond_to do |format|
          format.json {render :json => {:result => returnArray}}
    end
end

I've scoured through numerous resources but couldn't quite match my issue. Any guidance you could offer would be greatly appreciated. Thank you.

Answer №1

The issue may be attributed to the CSRF token.

Consider including the following line at the beginning of the controller:

skip_before_action :verify_authenticity_token

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