A guide to retrieving the timezone based on a specific address using the Google API

I need to utilize the Google API time zones, which requires geocoding the address to obtain the latitude and longitude for the time zone. How can I achieve this using a value from a textarea? Here are the 2 steps:

  1. Convert the textarea value into a geocode example

Example link for geocoding

  1. Use the obtained lat/long to retrieve the timezone example

Example link for getting timezone based on lat/long?

<textarea id="phyaddr">
123 Address
Suite 1200
Houston TX 77008     
USA
County:Harris
</textarea>

Answer №1

The Google WebService API is designed for server-side GeoCoding. The URL provided should be sent from the server as it contains a key that should not be exposed in client-facing code.

Another option is the Google Maps Javascript API V3, which is used for making requests on the client side. You can find some Geocode Examples to help you with this.

function codeAddress() {
  var address = document.getElementById('address').value;
  geocoder.geocode( { 'address': address}, function(results, status) {
    if (status == google.maps.GeocoderStatus.OK) {
      map.setCenter(results[0].geometry.location);
      var marker = new google.maps.Marker({
          map: map,
          position: results[0].geometry.location
      });
    } else {
      alert('Geocode was not successful for the following reason: ' + status);
    }
  });
}

In the first line of the code getElementById(), you would input the ID of the element you are referencing, which relates back to your original question.

It's important to note that this process is for determining the timezone of an address entered by the user. You could potentially prompt them to select a timezone while entering the address.

If you simply need to get the user's local timezone, it's much simpler:

// This represents the offset from UTC time
var offset = new Date().getTimezoneOffset();

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