Accelerate the build process by storing packages in a Docker container cache

I have a great concept that is still a work in progress. Within my Dockerfile, the following code snippet can be found:

FROM node:10

WORKDIR /app

RUN "*cache node modules here*"
RUN for instance, npm cache add foo bar baz

COPY package.json .
RUN npm i --cache-min 9999999 --loglevel=warn

COPY . .

CMD node dist

Is there a way to optimize Dockerfiles for superior performance by caching specific Node.js modules/packages before the npm install process?

Are there any strategies or techniques to achieve this efficiently?

Answer №1

When working with Docker, you can take advantage of its out-of-the-box functionality. For example, if your Dockerfile contains the following lines:

FROM node:10
WORKDIR /app
COPY package.json .
RUN npm install

COPY ...

Docker will automatically skip the RUN npm install step if the package.json file has not been changed. Instead, it will use the existing filesystem image created from previous runs.

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