Are you familiar with Vue.JS's unique router options: the 'history' and 'abstract' routers?

Currently, I am developing a VueJS application that involves a 5-step form completion process.

The steps are linked to /step-1 through /step-5 in the Vue Router. However, my goal is for the site to return to the main index page (/) upon refresh.

One solution could involve using the abstract mode; however, the result page is associated with the URL format: /result/:userid, which requires the state to be history so that I can extract the userid from the URL and send a post request to the server.

Even after completing the form, it is crucial that this URL remains accessible – ruling out the option of using abstract.

Therefore, I am exploring the possibility of utilizing both modes simultaneously - refreshing the page to index.html when moving between form-pages, while maintaining history mode for rendering the result.

Answer №1

You are faced with a dilemma - it's either embracing the history or the abstract approach, but not both simultaneously. However, there are alternative methods to consider.

Strategy 1: Implement history mode by using query params for steps

Instead of traditional routes like /step-1 or /step-2, incorporate them as part of the query parameters. For instance:

  • Index route: example.com/?step=1, example.com/?step=2
  • Result route: example.com/result/:userId

Strategy 2: Utilize abstract mode along with a higher order component

In this scenario, set up a router with abstract functionality to maintain state without altering the browser's URL structure.

Create a higher order component such as AppComponent, integrating custom regular expressions for routing identification:

// Matching the route /result/:userId
const IS_RESULT = new RegExp('/result/(\\d+)$');

// Defining RegExp groups for step
const IS_STEP = new RegExp('/step-(\\d+)$');

export default class AppComponent extends Vue {

    // Leveraging the created hook in Vue.js
    created() {
        const path = window.location.pathname;

        // Handling top-level routing within the application
        if (IS_STEP.test(path)) {
            // Implement specific actions for step-1/step-2/etc.
        } if (IS_RESULT.test(path)) {
            // Perform tasks for /result/:userId

            // Access userId
            const groups = IS_RESULT.exec(path);
            const userId = groups[1];
        } else {
            // Redirect to an Error page
            throw new Error('Unknown route');
        }
    }

}

Strategy 3: Embrace Multi-page SPA architecture

This involves creating two distinct single page applications. The initial app will encompass routes like /step-1, /step-2, etc., utilizing abstract mode. On the other hand, the second application will feature the /result/:userId route with history mode.

In this setup, when users navigate to step-5, instead of adding a new state to the router, leverage the HTML5 history API to modify the router and trigger a mandatory page refresh. Various techniques can be employed to achieve this transition seamlessly.

Answer №2

If you want to execute a full page refresh using native JavaScript, you can achieve it by redirecting the window to 'yourHomePage.com' with the following code: window.location.href('yourHomePage.com').

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