Cease the continuous reloading of the website during the

Hi there! I have come across a little script that runs when the user clicks on "submit":

$(document).ready(function(){
  $("form").submit(function(){

    var username = $("#username-field").val();
    if(username) { 
        $.ajax({
            url: 'check.php',
            data: {data: JSON.stringify(username)},
            type: 'POST',
            dataType: "json",
            success: function (data) {
                if(data.result == 0) {
                    alertify.error( data.error );
                    return false;
                }
            }
        });
    } else { 
        alertify.alert( "Oops! You forgot to enter your username" );
        return false;
    }
  });
});

I am facing an issue where, despite entering something in the username input field, the script does not display any error message using alertify. Instead, it redirects or refreshes the page, which is unexpected. According to my understanding, since I have set "return false", the page should not be refreshed.

However, interestingly, if I leave the input field empty, the if-clause becomes false and executes this block of code:

    } else { 
        alertify.alert( "Oops! You forgot to enter your username" );
        return false;
    }

This block works fine and prevents the page from being refreshed. So, I'm left wondering why does this block work while the ajax example above fails? Any insights would be appreciated!

Answer №1

Use the following code snippet to resolve your problem:

$(document).ready(function () {
    $("form").submit(function () {

        var username = $("#username-field").val();
        
        if (username) {
            $.ajax({
                context:this, //set the context here
                url: 'check.php',
                data: {
                    data: JSON.stringify(username)
                },
                type: 'POST',
                dataType: "json",
                success: function (data) {
                    if (data.result == 0) {
                        alertify.error(data.error);
                    }
                    else this.submit(); //submitting the form using DOM node property instead of calling jQuery handler
                }
            });
        } else {
            alertify.alert("You have forgotten to enter a username");            
        }
        return false;
    });
});

Answer №2

To ensure correct functionality, remember to explicitly return false outside of the $.ajax call. It's important to note that the callback return does not have the same effect as the overall function's return value.

Answer №3

Move the placement of the "return false" statement to the end, outside of the if statement within the JavaScript code. This adjustment ensures that the function always returns false regardless of the condition.

$(document).ready(function(){
  $("form").submit(function(){
    var form = this;
    var username = $("#username-field").val();
    if(username) { 
        $.ajax({
            url: 'check.php',
            data: {data: JSON.stringify(username)},
            type: 'POST',
            dataType: "json",
            success: function (data) {
                if(data.result == 0) {
                    alertify.error( data.error );
                    //return false;
                }
                else {
                    form.submit();
                }
            }
        });
    } else { 
        alertify.alert( "You forgot to type username" );
        //return false;
    }
    return false;
  });
});

One reason why it didn't function properly in its original state is because when you attempted to return in the success callback, your page had already been refreshed. Therefore, the success callback was not even executed.

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