"Configuration options" for a Python function

Not sure what to title this, but look at the example below:

def example():
    """ Good """
    pass

If I were to print example.__doc__, it would display " Good ". Is it possible to create additional 'variables' like this for other purposes?

Answer №1

One interesting feature of Python is that functions are considered as first-class objects, allowing you to assign variables to them. For more insights on function attributes, refer to PEP-232.

def foo():
    pass

foo.abc = 'abc'

print(foo.abc)
# 'abc'

You have the option to set the attribute within the function definition itself, but it will only take effect once the function has been executed at least once, as illustrated in the following example.

def foo():
    foo.abc = 'abc'

print(foo.abc)
# This will raise an AttributeError as the attribute has not yet been assigned.

foo()

print(foo.abc)
# 'abc'

Another approach is to utilize a decorator for adding function attributes without requiring the function to be called first. Here's a demonstration:

def add_abc(func):
    # Adds an attribute to a defined function.
    func.abc = 'abc'
    return func

@add_abc
def my_function():
    pass

print(my_function.abc)
# 'abc'

Similar questions

If you have not found the answer to your question or you are interested in this topic, then look at other similar questions below or use the search

Incorporating a color-coded legend onto a Folium map for

When creating a map in Folium with multiple layers, each containing shaded areas (utilizing GeoJSON) colored by a colormap, I encountered an issue with adding legends to my layers. An initial solution was found here, but it posed problems as the legend rem ...

The grayscale feature does not appear to be functioning properly, despite having the necessary confidence in its functionality

import pyautogui import time dir = 'ingame/' while True: time.sleep(1) test = pyautogui.locateOnScreen(dir + 'test2.png',grayscale=False,confidence=.7) if test: print('found') I'm experimenting with ...

Unable to get appium to successfully launch the iPhone simulator

I've developed a basic Python script: from appium import web driver import unittest desired_caps = {} desired_caps['platformName'] = 'iOS' desired_caps['platformVersion'] = '7.1' desired_caps['deviceName& ...

Performing an Ajax request in Django

Currently using Django and have created a delete button function. It's working perfectly for the /employer/job/edit URL, but encountering issues with the vendor/job/edit URL. The template is shared between these two places and my code works for one bu ...

Ways to determine if a date and time occur before noon

Looking to implement a function in Python that can determine if a given datetime object falls in the morning or afternoon of that day (i.e., before or after 12pm). Can someone guide me on how to manually generate the time 12:00? Also, is it possible to u ...

"What is the best way to extract the text from a select field in an HTML form using Django

In the template ehrinfo.html, I have created a form with a select field. <form action="{% url 'ehrs:compcreate' %}" method="GET"> <select> <option value="Vital Signs">Vital Signs</option> <option va ...

What is the best way to extract videos from a YouTube search?

I am looking to search for a specific keyword and then extract all the URLs of videos. Although I understand that the code I'm going to share won't achieve this goal, I still want to demonstrate my progress so far. chrome_path = r"C:\Users ...

Enhance the Function to Work with a Variety of Column Names Across Multiple Dataframes

Here is a function I am working with: def create_percent_column(a, b, c): dataframes_list = [a, b, c] results = [] cols = [] for df in dataframes_list: df = (df.filter(cols).groupby([df['Name'], df['Type'],df['Date']]). ...

Exploring Django and testing JSON/AJAX interactions

Even after multiple attempts, I couldn't find a satisfactory answer to this peculiar situation. The issue lies in the functions within my view that manipulate JSON data received via AJAX calls. Presently, my focus is on conducting some unit tests for ...

Finding the total of the squares of all even numbers ranging from 1 to x with a Python function

Def summationEven(x): sum = 0 for i in range(1, x+1): if i%2 == 0: sum += (i*i) return sum x = int(input("Enter a number: ")) evenSum = summationEven(x) print("The sum of squares of even numbers from 1 to", x, "is", ev ...

Generate a new directory structured according to the current date

Just starting out in python and working on a web scraper using webdriver. Currently, I am taking screenshots from a website but they are all saving to the root folder. Here is my code: print ("step is === "+str(scrollStep)) for i in range(1, max_sreenshot ...

Customize Nova.conf in Devstack by configuring it in the local.conf file

I am currently utilizing Devstack in my development setup. When it comes to adding specific configuration settings in the nova.conf file, one can employ the following code snippet: [[post-config|$NOVA_CONF]] [DEFAULT] notification_driver=messagingv2 noti ...

Parsing dates in an Excel file and transforming them into separate text strings

After beginning to work with Python, I encountered a situation where I have a list of dates in an Excel file. The dates are formatted as follows: 01-05-2021 02-05-2021 . . 29-05-2021 Now, I need to import this column into Python and convert each dat ...

Enhancing Pycharm with abstract method type hinting

from abc import ABCMeta, abstractmethod class Shape(object): _metaclass_ = ABCMeta @abstractmethod def calculate_area(self): """ Returns the area of the shape :return str: A string of the area. """ pass def print ...

The gtk module cannot be located

After installing gtk and pygtk using homebrew, Python is still unable to locate it: brew test -v pygtk Testing pygtk ==> chmod +x test.py chmod +x test.py ==> ./test.py ./test.py Traceback (most recent call last): File "./test.py", line 2, in ...

Is there a way for me to share a single instance of a variable between precisely two modules?

Is there a way to have a single copy of a variable that behaves globally across multiple modules, allowing all references to it to read and write the same storage? How can this be achieved using only two modules? Below is an attempt at achieving this, but ...

Showing changes in state in real-time using ReactJS: A quick guide

Hello, I am currently facing an issue while trying to add a comment and display it immediately on the DOM. Whenever I type any word in the form box, it does not appear in the box. Additionally, pressing the enter key does not trigger a POST request. Could ...

Error encountered on macOS when utilizing tkinter to animate objects through recursion

I'm currently delving into tkinter and exploring the realm of fluid motion with shapes, but I've hit a roadblock. The issue I'm facing involves inconsistent recursion errors. Interestingly, my code runs smoothly on Windows 10 but crashes on ...

Is there a way to fetch values from a dataframe one day later, which are located one row below the largest values in a row of another dataframe of identical shape?

I am working with two data frames that share the same date index and column names. My objective is to identify the n largest values in each row of one dataframe, then cross-reference those values in the other dataframe one day later. The context here is f ...

Element not found:

I've been struggling to locate an xpath, trying CSS selectors, class names, etc., but nothing seems to work (PS: I'm new to programming in Python). Error: Message: Unable to locate element: //*[@id="knowledge-currency__updatable-data-column ...