Determining the maximum number within an array using JavaScript

Similar Question:
How can I identify the largest number in a JavaScript array?

I'm facing issues with this piece of code. Despite spending some time on it, I can't seem to make it work properly. The console only shows 0 when I run it. Can someone help me figure out what went wrong?

Below is the code snippet:

var array = [3 , 6, 2, 56, 32, 5, 89, 32];
var largest= 0;

for (i=0; i<=largest;i++){
    if (array>largest) {
        var largest=array[i];
    }
}

console.log(largest);

Answer №1

var array = [3, 6, 2, 56, 32, 5, 89, 32];
var largestNumber = array[0];

for (var index = 0; index < array.length; index++) {
  if (array[index] > largestNumber ) {
    largestNumber = array[index];
  }
}
console.log(largestNumber);

  • You should define index before using it to avoid it becoming a global variable.
  • Avoid redefining largestNumber inside the loop.
  • When looping through an array, utilize index < array.length instead of index <= largestNumber.
  • Since you're comparing each item in the array to largestNumber, use
    if(largestNumber < array[index])
    instead of if(array > largestNumber).
  • Initialize largestNumber with the first element in the array to handle negative numbers.
  • Choose a different variable name instead of array to prevent confusion with the array constructor, e.g., arr.

One way to find the largest number:

var largestNumber = Math.max.apply(0, arr);

For more information, check out: Javascript max() function for 3 numbers

Answer №2

let numbers = [3, 6, 2, 56, 32, 5, 89, 32];
let biggestNum = 0;

for (let i=0; i < numbers.length; i++) {
    if (numbers[i] > biggestNum) {
        biggestNum = numbers[i];
    }
}

console.log(biggestNum);

Answer №3

Just a single line :)

let numbers = [3, 6, 2, 56, 32, 5, 89, 32],
    largestNum = numbers.sort((a,b) => a - b).reverse()[0];

or even better

...
    largestNum = numbers.sort((a,b) => a - b)[numbers.length - 1];

UPDATE: The previous code may not work well when new numbers like 9 are added to the array due to how numbers are treated as strings in sorting. Here's an improved version:

let numbers = [3, 6, 2, 56, 32, 5, 89, 32, 9], largestNum;
numbers.sort(function(a, b) {
   largestNum = a > b ? a : b;
});

Although, for better performance, it is suggested to use a forEach loop as mentioned in the comments here: http://jsperf.com/array-sorting-javascript-stack

UPDATE: The previous code had some flaws and may not function as expected. Let's try this instead:

numbers.sort(function(a, b) {
  return a - b;
});
largestNum = numbers[numbers.length - 1];

Answer №4

You made a couple of errors that need to be corrected. First off:

if (array > largest) {

The correct way is:

if (array[i] > largest) {

Secondly:

for (i = 0; i <= largest; i++) {

should actually be:

for (let i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {

Answer №5

let numbers = [10, 25, 17, 8, 31, 42];
let largestNumber= numbers[0];

for (i=0; i<numbers.length;i++){
    if (numbers[i]>largestNumber) {
        largestNumber=numbers[i];
    }
}

Answer №6

There are a couple of problems with your code that need to be addressed. First, you should change array>largest to array[i]>largest. Secondly, you are creating a new variable called largest inside the if statement which is not the same as the one outside. To fix this issue, simply remove var when assigning the new largest value.

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