Difficulty with locating elements that are not easily identifiable using standard methods like xpath, id, or class

Identify the 3rd td in tr with a class that includes "zebra"

The image displays my current task. I am required to pick out the quantity corresponding to each of the 4 animals, which is always found in the 3rd td of the tr element. In the provided html, you can observe that zebra has a quantity of 1 and lion also has a quantity of 1.

My attempts at locating the item by its class have been unsuccessful so far. Could it be due to the presence of spaces within the text?

A straightforward xpath query won't suffice as the tr tags are dynamic based on user inputs from the previous page.

I have also made an effort to select via xpath using the contains method without success. Perhaps I am not executing it correctly.

javaseleniumselenium-webdriver

Answer №1

A common mistake when attempting to locate an element with a class name containing a space is using the className locator, which will not work in this case. Instead, you should opt for CSS selector or XPath.

    //CSS selector
    driver.findElement(By.cssSelector(".line_item.Zebra"));
   //XPath can also be used 
    driver.findElements(By.xpath("//*[@class='line_item Zebra']"));

Answer №2

line_item Tiger and Wildcat belong to the same category as WebElement. You can locate them using className.

driver.findElement(By.className("Tiger"));

If you wish to see all the feline creatures, utilize the line_item tag. This will display all the felines.

List<WebElement> felines = driver.findElements(By.className("line_item"));

felines now contains a list of four elements with the class line_item. To access the third <td> in each one, you can iterate through the WebElements in the list.

for (WebElement feline : felines) {
    List<WebElement> tds = feline.findElements(By.tagNmae("td")); // all the <td> tags in that feline
    String quantity = tds.get(2).getText(); // get the text of the third <td>
}

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