Discover the number of nested child elements within an element using Beautiful Soup

One thing that I am struggling with is determining the number of "levels" of child elements an element contains. Take, for instance:

<div id="first">
 <div id="second">
  <div id="third">
   <div id="fourth">
    <div id="fifth">
    </div>
   </div>
  </div>
 </div>
 <div id="second2">
 </div>
</div>

In the above code snippet, the div element with the id of "first" would have a total of 4 levels of child elements.

Essentially, my goal is to determine whether or not an element possesses 2 or fewer levels of child elements.

Answer №1

Let's look at a sample code snippet that utilizes the xml.etree.ElementTree.

import xml.etree.ElementTree as et

def find_height(branch):
    if len(branch) == 0:
        return 0
    else:
        return max([find_height(child) for child in branch.getchildren()]) + 1

tree = et.fromstring(data)
print(find_height(tree))

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