Encountering "No overload matches this call" error in Typescript while working with fetched data and material-ui

Before attempting to create a dropdown menu with an array retrieved using useSWR, I first practiced creating one with a hardcoded array.

  1. I used this for the initial practice: https://codesandbox.io/s/76k0ft?file=/demo.tsx:1819-2045
  2. Instead of using a hardcoded variable called names, I saved a fetched array as follows:
const { data, error } = useSWR(
    "https://api.github.com/repos/vercel/swr",
    fetcher
);
if (error) return <h1>"An error has occurred."</h1>;
if (!data) return <h1>"Loading..."</h1>;
const arr = data.topics; 

This is how I rendered it:

{arr.map((tag,id)=> (
     <MenuItem
          key={id}
          value={tag}
     >
        {tag}
     </MenuItem>
))}

I encountered red underlines when hovering over the tag and id parameters, which prompted me to click on suggested Quick fixes. After applying the fixes, my code looked like this:

{arr.map((tag: {} | null | undefined,id: React.Key | null | undefined)=> (
     <MenuItem
          key={id}
          value={tag}
     >
         {tag}
     </MenuItem>
))}

The warning message I received from these changes mentioned issues with the 'value' property not being assignable among other things.

My question is, what exactly is the difference between mapping through a hardcoded array and an array fetched via useSRW? The hardcoded example did not generate any red underlines.

While the code does function properly, I am keen on understanding TypeScript better. Additionally, a warning in the console pointed out that there might be a discrepancy between controlled and uncontrolled input elements.

Answer №1

The collection provided in the test environment is a list of string. Consequently, when each element is mapped individually, it should return a string. I hope this explanation clarifies things for you.

{arr.map((tag:string,id:number)=> (
     <MenuItem
          key={id}
          value={tag}
     >
        {tag}
     </MenuItem>
))}

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