Guide on resolving the npm install issue "npm ERR! code 1"

My attempt to set up Gulp.js is running into issues. When I input npm install, the following error arises:

npm ERR! code 1
npm ERR! path D:\www\wegrow\node_modules\node-sass
npm ERR! command failed
...
npm ERR! gyp ERR! not ok
npm ERR! Build failed with error code: 1

npm ERR! A complete log of this run can be found in:
npm ERR!     C:\Users\wbalu\AppData\Local\npm-cache\_logs\2021-05-05T10_38_29_779Z-debug.log

I recently reformatted my computer, and everything was functioning correctly before. However, now that I'm trying to install Gulp.js again, this issue keeps coming up. I attempted to reinstall Node.js, but that didn't resolve the problem. Any suggestions on how to proceed?

Answer №1

In case you are using a newer Node.js version, consider reverting back to an older one. The stable release 14.16.1 has been proven to be compatible.

Answer №2

Instead of downgrading Node.js just because one package is causing an error, it is advisable to identify the problematic package and resolve the issue.

A Quick Fix

When you encounter npm ERR! code 1, check for a path indicating the problematic npm package. For instance, in my case, the error was related to the node-sass package:

npm ERR! code 1
npm ERR! path /home/gignu/GitHub/Movie-Subtitles/node_modules/node-sass
npm ERR! command failed

To resolve this, remove the troublesome npm package from your package.json, and test if the installation proceeds smoothly. If successful, upgrading the package to the latest version might be all that's needed. For example:

// package.json with the outdated dependency

"node-sass": "^4.14.1",
// package.json with the updated dependency

"node-sass": "^7.0.1",

A Detailed Approach

If the quick fix doesn't work, consider @Andrew Fair's method of individually installing dependencies:

I removed all dependencies from my package.json file and added them back incrementally to pinpoint the problematic ones.

To execute this, save a backup of your dependencies and devDependencies sections in a text editor. Then systematically add each dependency back one by one, or in groups, running

npm i</code after each addition to monitor for errors. Once the culprit is identified, attempt updating it to a newer version using <code>npm i --force
.

If this approach fails, consider substituting the problematic npm package with an alternative or seek solutions on their respective GitHub repository.

Answer №3

Give it a shot

yarn cache clean

Erase directory node_modules along with file package-lock.json.

yarn install

Answer №4

Encountering the same issues while attempting to execute the npm install command in an older project prompted me to update the dependencies within the package.json file to their latest versions. I successfully resolved this by following these precise steps:

  1. Delete both the node_modules folder and the package-lock.json file

  2. Proceed to globally install npm-check-updates tool, allowing for the upgrade of all packages to a new major version

    Execute npm install -g npm-check-updates

  3. Utilize ncu -u to update the dependencies listed in package.json to their most recent versions

    Important Note: Although npm update is an option, it does not always update to the absolute latest version

  4. Simply run the npm install command afterwards

Answer №5

I encountered a similar issue recently. Despite checking my setup thoroughly, clearing the cache, and deleting the package-lock file, I still couldn't resolve the problem.

The website I was working on was quite old, so I attempted to update it without success.

In the end, I decided to remove all dependencies from my package.json file and started reinstalling them one by one.

This method proved successful!

It turns out that most of the versions were significantly outdated, making it difficult for the website to update properly.

Answer №6

After upgrading my web framework to Angular, I encountered a similar issue. To resolve it, I tried various steps which proved to be effective. Below are some of the actions I took:

  1. I started by deleting the package-lock.json file and the node_module folder before running the command:

    npm cache clean --force
    

    Then, I attempted to reinstall packages with npm i. If the problem persisted, I moved on to step 2.

  2. Next, I checked the compatibility between Node.js version and npm version. After discovering that I was using Node.js v14.15.0 and npm v8.1.6, I uninstalled npm using the following command and subsequently reinstalled Node.js to ensure both versions were in sync:

    npm uninstall npm -g
    

Following these steps successfully resolved the issue for me.

Answer №7

You might want to consider using yarn install. This solution has been successful for me in the past.

Answer №8

  • Remove package-lock.json and node_modules folders if they are present
  • Run npm cache clean --force command
  • Execute either npm install or npm install --legacy-peer-deps to reinstall dependencies

Answer №9

For those searching for the solution, it can be found at this link:

Many projects are experiencing issues due to the removal of Python2 from operating systems. This change has impacted a majority of recent projects, especially after upgrading to Linux/Debian Stable which no longer supports python2.

The recommended solution is to transition to using python3 by following these steps:

Here is how the problem was addressed:

The root cause lies with node-sass, which requires Python2 until version 6.0.0. Although the ideal step would be to upgrade to version 7.0.3, node-sass is currently outdated. Instead, the sass project should be used as an alternative.

yarn remove node-sass
yarn add sass

Further explanation on why this approach was chosen can be found here, along with details on dart-sass for those utilizing "render() and renderSync() functions":

Solved-ERR!gyp-info-using-node-gyp-3.8.0-gyp-verb-which-failed-Error-not-found-python2

Affected projects include:

  • Node.js /React web apps
  • Elixir/Phoenix assets
  • Android apps
  • Vue.js projects

Answer №10

try running npm install -g npm@latest

this solution worked for me too

Answer №11

As I encountered this error, downgrading was not a viable option for me. Interestingly, it worked on my Mac with Node 16.17 and also on a multipass VM with Ubuntu. However, when running it on my Docker Ubuntu setup, the error arose.

This led me to believe that there was another underlying issue at play. In my case, it turned out that the missing build-essential package was causing the problem.

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install build-essential

Answer №12

  1. First, open the package.json file and copy all dependencies to a text file
  2. Next, run npm install without any dependencies listed If everything works smoothly, you're good to go
  3. Add the dependencies back one by one from the top of the list
  4. After adding each new dependency (remember to remove the comma at the end), run npm install.
  5. Repeat this process until you encounter an issue with a specific package.
  6. Research the problematic package online to find updates or alternatives if necessary.

This is the method I used to resolve the issue, full details can be found here

Answer №13

  • Morgan supports Node version 14.16.1 (LTS).
  • To manage Node versions, you can utilize NVM (Node Version Manager).
  • Once NVM is installed, update the node version with the commands:

nvm install 14.16.1
nvm use 14.16.1

Answer №14

If you come across a yarn.lock file in your project, it's a sign that you should opt for the yarn package manager. Here's what you need to do:

  1. Start by typing or running npm install --global yarn in the cmd (command prompt) or terminal.
  2. Remember to restart the terminal after this step.
  3. Check if Yarn has been installed properly by running yarn -v.
  4. Next, open the terminal within your project directory and execute yarn install.

Answer №15

In case you have recently updated your Node.js version, consider reverting back to an earlier one. If you happen to be using Angular Framework v15.0.0, it is recommended to use the minimum stable version of node which is 14.20. To download this specific version, simply click on the following link: Download Node version 14.20.0 here

Answer №16

After cloning a git repository containing a basic portfolio site, I utilized npm to handle packages and executed npm install for dependency installation. Encounter this error message:

npm ERR! code 1
npm ERR! path PATH\node_modules\lmdb-store
npm ERR! command failed
npm ERR! command C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe /d /s /c node-gyp-build 

In my scenario, updating all dependencies to the newest version resolved the issue.

Answer №17

After experimenting with various solutions mentioned earlier, the one that ultimately resolved the issue for me was removing and reinstalling all dependencies and devDependencies. However, I encountered an error specifically related to "gulp-strip-debug", which I was able to fix by downgrading it to version 3.0.0.

Answer №18

npm uninstall node-sass
npm install sass

Success! It's functioning as expected.

Answer №19

Should you encounter any issues with libxmljs, consider updating to the most recent version by running

npm i <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection" class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="a5c9ccc7ddc8c9cfd6e5948b958b9494">[email protected]</a>

Answer №20

I found that simply removing the node modules and then running npm install resolved the issue for me.

Answer №21

You should definitely give cnpm a try. It has worked wonders for me.

npm install -g cnpm --registry=https://registry.npmmirror.com
cnpm install

Answer №22

Experiment with different options

npm install --python=python2.7`

Or, you could try

--python=path to the Python interpreter on your system

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