Guide to deploying a React Application to Netlify while organizing the client and server directories

I'm facing some confusion while attempting to deploy an application to Netlify that consists of both client and server folders. I initially tried running npm build on the main directory which contains both folders, but it did not yield the desired result. Subsequently, I ran npm build on the client folder separately, which successfully generated a 'dist' folder. However, upon adding the dist base directory to my deployment settings, it was unable to locate the files.

Seeking guidance on how to effectively deploy a Vite React app with separate server and client folders on Netlify.

Below is the structure of my current directory:

MERN GAME
   client:
       dist
       node_modules
       public 
       src
       .gitignore 
       index.html
       package-lock.json
       package.json
       tsconfig.json
       tsconfig.node.json
       vite.config.ts
   server:
       node_modules
       src
   .gitignore
     

Answer №1

Choice 1: Linking a GitHub repository

  1. To connect your GitHub repository to Netlify, visit the Netlify website and click on the "New site from Git" button.

  2. In the "Build settings" section of your Netlify site, specify the command to build your React app. For example, if you are using create-react-app, the command would be npm run build.

  3. You must indicate the location of the client folder in your case, as this is where your React app resides. If your client folder is at the root of your repository, enter client in the publish directory field.

Save the settings and deploy your site.

Choice 2: Drag and drop method

  1. Access the client folder by typing cd client.
  2. Build the react app on your local machine with the command npm run build, which will generate a dist directory.
  3. Visit the Netlify website and log into your account.
  4. Click on the "New site" button, then choose the "Drag and drop" option.
  5. A dialog box will appear where you can drag and drop your site files. Netlify will handle the building and deployment process automatically.

Choice 3: Utilizing Netlify CLI

  1. Install the Netlify CLI on your system by running either npm install netlify-cli -g or yarn global add netlify-cli.

  2. In your React app's main directory, execute the netlify init command to set up your app for deployment. This will require you to sign in to your Netlify account and select the appropriate site for your app.

  3. Build your React app using the command npm run build or yarn build; this will create a build folder containing an optimized version of your app.

  4. Run the netlify deploy command to deploy your app. This command will automatically detect the build folder and upload its contents to Netlify.

The deploy command will ask you to specify the directory where your app is located. You should provide the location of the build folder, which holds the optimized version of your React app.

The deploy command will also inquire about any necessary environment variables for your app.

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