How can Cucumber be used to validate data from multiple JSON files?

I am currently working with a collection of JSON files within my automation framework. Each JSON file consists of an array containing multiple similar JSON objects. My goal is to utilize these files for validation in a web application using Cucumber and Selenium in Java. Below is an example of the JSON array found in each file:

[
  {
    "Status": "Active",
    "Company": "XYZ",
    "PackageId": "551819",
    "ProductCode": "BACC"
  },
  {
    "Status": "Active",
    "Company": "ABC",
    "PackageId": "551829",
    "ProductCode": "IRE7"
  },
  {
    "Status": "Active",
    "Company": "MAU",
    "PackageId": "551009",
    "ProductCode": "BACC"
  },
  {
    "Status": "Active",
    "Company": "XYZ",
    "PackageId": "551073",
    "ProductCode": "AXM"
  }
]

Every file contains a similar JSON array structure. I need my framework to iterate through all these files, extract data from each JSON object in each array of every file, and validate it against the data displayed on the web application within a single scenario in a Cucumber step definition file. Could someone provide guidance on how to achieve this since I have not worked with a set of files as a data provider in the Cucumber framework before?

javajsonseleniumcucumbergson

Answer №1

Can this be of assistance to you?

Data-driven testing is a powerful technique that involves utilizing JSON files with Cucumber to drive your tests forward.

In this chapter, we will need to make several adjustments to our project in order to effectively implement the data-driven approach using JSON files:

1. Determine which data should be stored in JSON files
2. Create JSON datasets
3. Develop a Java POJO class to represent the JSON data
4. Set the JSON data file location in the properties file and create a method to read it
5. Establish a JSON Data Reader class
6. Update FileReaderManager to integrate the JSON Data Reader
7. Modify Checkout Steps file to pass test data to Checkout Page Objects
8. Adjust the Checkout Page object to utilize the Test Data object

For more information on how to perform data-driven testing using JSON with Cucumber, please refer to: https://www.toolsqa.com/selenium-cucumber-framework/data-driven-testing-using-json-with-cucumber/

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