How can the combination of Django and AJAX be utilized most effectively?

Currently, I am tackling my first major project and grappling with the integration of Django with ajax. My website features multiple standalone services written in JavaScript, however there are instances where information needs to be sent to the server. Additionally, I have a custom admin interface that involves various dynamic database operations. These tasks must be executed without refreshing the page, utilizing ajax post and get requests.

As such, I see two potential approaches:

  1. Employing ajax alongside conventional Django views for individual operations.
  2. Implementing ajax with the Django REST Framework API methods integrated into my website.

The dilemma arises from the fact that these API methods are intended to only be accessed from users' browsers via ajax, not from other client sources. In light of this, which approach would be most suitable in my scenario? While the latter option appears more sophisticated, my limited experience in similar projects prevents me from making a definitive choice.

Answer №1

Integrating REST into your system is not necessary. Instead, you can use AJAX calls to a regular view as you would with user interaction. The view can return an HTTP response or JSON data, depending on your requirements. If you want to update the DOM without refreshing the page, I recommend checking out HTMX ()

Here's an example of a standard AJAX call to retrieve JSON data:

let datas = {id: $(this).val(),};
                $.ajax({
                    url: "{% url 'to_your_view' %}",
                    type: "POST",
                    data: datas,
                    success: function (json) {


                        console.log(json);
                    },
                    error: function (xhr, errmsg, err) {
                        console.log(xhr.status + ": " + xhr.responseText);
                    }
                });

In your view file:

def to_your_view(request):
    if request.method == "POST":
        id = request.POST.get('id', 0)
        if id != 0:
             return HttpResponse(json.dumps(100), content_type="application/json")
    

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