Injecting resolve values from UI router into Angular Jasmine tests

I am facing an issue in my Angular application where UI router resolves a promise into the controller. However, when attempting to test this controller using Karma, I receive an error about an unknown provider. How can I inject a mock object into the test to simulate this resolved object?

The code for my app is as follows:

angular.module('myapp')
.config(function($stateProvider, $urlRouterProvider) {
    $stateProvider
    .state('tab.name', {
        ...
        resolve: {
            allTemplates: function(Templates) {
                return Templates.all().then(function(templates) {
                    return templates;
                });
            }
        }
    })
})
.controller('QueriesCtrl', function(allTemplates, UserQuery) {
    var vm = this;
    vm.queries = allTemplates;
    vm.goToUrl = function(index, data) {
        var processedUrl = UserQuery.process(data, vm.queryTyped[index]);
        UserQuery.goToUrl(processedUrl);
    };
});

During testing, the following error occurs:

Unknown provider: allTemplatesProvider <- allTemplates <- QueriesCtrl

I have attempted to create a spy and inject it, but without success. Below is my current test script:

describe('Unit: queriesCtrl', function() {
    var controller,
        scope,
        UserQuery;

    beforeEach(function() {
        module('myapp');
        inject(function($injector) {
            UserQuery = $injector.get('UserQuery');
            allTemplates = jasmine.createSpyObj('allTemplates', [{a:1}, {a:2}, {b:3}]);
        });
    });

    describe('goToUrl', function() {
        beforeEach(inject(function ($rootScope, $controller) {
            scope = $rootScope.$new();
            controller = $controller('QueriesCtrl as ctrl', {
                '$scope': scope
            });
        }));
        it('should call UserQuery.process()', function() {
            spyOn(UserQuery, 'process');
            scope.ctrl.goToUrl();
            expect(UserQuery.process).toHaveBeenCalled();
        });
    });
});

Answer №1

If you want to perform unit tests without involving a route, you will need to inject the allTemplates as a regular object using the $controller function. Here is an example:

controller = $controller('QueriesCtrl as ctrl', {
                '$scope': scope,
                 'allTemplates': allTemplates 
            });

Alternatively, you can utilize the $provide API to create a mock service.

 module(function ($provide) {
    $provide.value("allTemplates", {[{a:1}, {a:2}, {b:3}]});

Make sure to do this at the beginning of your beforeEach block.

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