Is it possible to execute Selenium system tests without the need to launch the browser?

Created a test method using Selenium that resembles the following:

[TestFixture]
public class Test_Google
{
        IWebDriver driver;

        [SetUp]
        public void Setup()
        {
            driver = new InternetExplorerDriver();
        }

        [TearDown]
        public void Teardown()
        {
            driver.Quit();
        }

    [Test]
    public void TestSearchGoogleForTheAutomatedTester()
        {
            //Navigate to the site
        driver.Navigate().GoToUrl("http://www.google.co.uk");
        //Find the Element and create an object so we can use it
        IWebElement queryBox = driver.FindElement(By.Name("q"));
        //Work with the Element that's on the page
        queryBox.SendKeys("The Automated Tester");
            queryBox.SendKeys(Keys.ArrowDown);
        queryBox.Submit();
        //Check that the Title is what we are expecting
        Assert.True(driver.Title.IndexOf("The Automated Tester") > -1);
    }
}

During the test execution, IE opens and performs its tasks.

There are approximately 200 similar test methods distributed across various fixtures, resulting in numerous opening and closing of the browser (one per fixture).

How can Selenium system tests run without launching the browser each time?

One possibility could be creating a Windows service to execute the Selenium tests within the WinForms Web Browser Control. This eliminates the need to open the browser for every test, allowing seamless and automated test runs. Implementing this solution may require further exploration.

Are there any other well-known alternative approaches to achieve this?

Thank you,

Answer №1

While Selenium is primarily written in JavaScript and meant to be run in a genuine browser for testing compatibility, there are alternative tools available for simulating browser behavior during tests. Some options to explore include HtmlUnit or Canoo WebTest.

We hope this information proves useful to you.

Answer №2

Interested in XLT? It eliminates the need for constantly having an open browser Check out more about XLT here

Answer №3

If you prefer, you have the option to execute all your tests within a single browser instance. Simply pass your webdriver instance to each test case. This approach is similar to having a singleton WebDriver stored in a static class that can be accessed by all of your test cases. It functions effectively and proves beneficial when there is a need to maintain a continuous session.

Answer №4

Initialize driver using HtmlUnitDriver with JavaScript enabled, and disable logging for 'com.gargoylesoftware'.

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