Is there a way to use WithStyles<typeof styles> within Material UI?

import { WithStyles, createStyles } from '@material-ui/core';

const styles = (theme: Theme) => createStyles({
  root: { /* ... */ },
  paper: { /* ... */ },
  button: { /* ... */ },
});

interface Props extends WithStyles<typeof styles> {
  foo: number;
  bar: boolean;
}

This code snippet is sourced directly from the Material UI documentation. The question that arises is why the documentation recommends using WithStyles<typeof styles> instead of WithStyles<string>. Can someone please provide a detailed explanation of what exactly the typeof styles evaluates to? Is it just a string as commonly perceived?

Answer №1

Here I seem to have found the solution to my own question.

If we have the following content in a TypeScript file

const styles = {a: 1, b: 2, c: 3};

We can then create another object that should have the same property names as styles by using this syntax:

const stylesV2: typeof styles = {a: 10, b: 20, c: 24}

This way, if a property is missing from stylesV2 but is present in styles, TypeScript will generate an error stating that property "x" is missing and required.

So, when dealing with WithStyles<typeof styles>, we are essentially defining a type based on the current properties included in styles.

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