I am maintaining a website with restricted access to specific IP addresses listed in the .htaccess file. I am looking to implement a logging system that tracks unauthorized attempts to access the site. Is it feasible to record each attempt in a database? If identifying the IP is not possible, could I at least log the date and time of these unsuccessful access attempts? Any suggestions would be greatly appreciated. Thank you, Mor
If you happen to have access to the console and are working with the default settings, simply type the following command:
cat /var/log/apache2/access_log | awk '{if ($9 == 403) print $1}'
within the command line interface.
127.0.0.1 - - [03/Nov/2014:18:45:21 +0100] "GET /forbidden/test.jpg HTTP/1.1" 403
The IP address is found in the first column, while the ninth entry (403) represents the HTTP status code. Each segment of data is separated by a space.
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