Once all functions have been completed, Selenium will autonomously shut down the browser

Having recently started programming, I have a question about Selenium. I am confused as to why the browsers opened by Selenium close at the end of the code.

from lib2to3.pgen2 import driver

from selenium import webdriver

def Online_PLatform():
   
    Driver = webdriver.Chrome()

    Driver.get('https://elearningmarikina.ph/')

    Gmail = Driver.find_element_by_xpath('/html/body/div[1]/div/div/div[1]/div[2]/div/div/form/div[1]/input')

    Gmail.send_keys('<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection" class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="a39a969bd1c6c0d7cacde3c7c6d3c6c7cec2d1cac8cacdc28dc0ccce">[email protected]</a>')

    Pass = Driver.find_element_by_xpath('/html/body/div[1]/div/div/div[1]/div[2]/div/div/form/div[2]/input')

    Pass.send_keys('33112')

    Button = Driver.find_element_by_xpath('/html/body/div[1]/div/div/div[1]/div[2]/div/div/form/div[3]/button')

    Button.click()
pythonseleniumselenium-webdriverselenium-chromedriver

Answer №1

If you want to keep your driver open, there are two different methods you can use:
1.
First, add the 'detach' option to your driver settings:

from selenium.webdriver.chrome.options import Options
chrome_options = Options()
chrome_options.add_experimental_option("detach", True)

Alternatively, you can simply add a delay at the end of your test code as a less elegant but simpler approach.

from lib2to3.pgen2 import driver

from selenium import webdriver
import time

def Online_PLatform():
   
    Driver = webdriver.Chrome()

    Driver.get('https://elearningmarikina.ph/')

    Gmail = Driver.find_element_by_xpath('/html/body/div[1]/div/div/div[1]/div[2]/div/div/form/div[1]/input')

    Gmail.send_keys('<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection" class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="7d4448450f181e0914133d19180d1819101c0f141614131c531e1210">[email protected]</a>')

    Pass = Driver.find_element_by_xpath('/html/body/div[1]/div/div/div[1]/div[2]/div/div/form/div[2]/input')

    Pass.send_keys('33112')

    Button = Driver.find_element_by_xpath('/html/body/div[1]/div/div/div[1]/div[2]/div/div/form/div[3]/button')

    Button.click()

    time.sleep(50)

Answer №2

Once all functions have been executed, the code halts and this causes selenium to terminate.

If you want to introduce a delay, you can make use of the time module.

import time
from lib2to3.pgen2 import driver

from selenium import webdriver

def Online_PLatform():
   
    Driver = webdriver.Chrome()

    Driver.get('https://elearningmarikina.ph/')

    Gmail = Driver.find_element_by_xpath('/html/body/div[1]/div/div/div[1]/div[2]/div/div/form/div[1]/input')

    Gmail.send_keys('<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection" class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="c6fff3feb4a3a5b2afa886a2a3b6a3a2aba7b4afadafa8a7e8a5a9ab">[email protected]</a>')

    Pass = Driver.find_element_by_xpath('/html/body/div[1]/div/div/div[1]/div[2]/div/div/form/div[2]/input')

    Pass.send_keys('33112')

    Button = Driver.find_element_by_xpath('/html/body/div[1]/div/div/div[1]/div[2]/div/div/form/div[3]/button')

    Button.click()
    time.sleep(50) #---> 50 second delay

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