Python Selenium - Trouble clicking button element without redirecting to desired link

I am currently conducting a test on a web user interface using Selenium in Python. In one of the test cases, there is a button that should redirect to another page when clicked.

However, despite executing the code without any errors, the page does not redirect as expected. I have confirmed that the button is being clicked properly, as indicated by the animation and cursor changes.

I have attempted clicking the button directly as well as using the Javascript click method.

`sign_in = driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, "button[class='btn btn-primary-blue']")
 sign_in.click()
 driver.execute_script("arguments[0].click();", sign_in)`

Here is the element in question:

`<div class="editorial-hero-banner--footer pb-35 pb-sm-0"><div class="SSOLogin__Container"><button type="button" class="btn btn-primary-blue">Sign in / Register</button></div></div>
    <div class="SSOLogin__Container"><button type="button" class="btn btn-primary-blue">Sign in / Register</button></div>
        <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary-blue">Sign in / Register</button>`
pythonselenium-webdriverbutton

Answer №1

Consider this HTML snippet:

<div class="editorial-hero-banner--footer pb-35 pb-sm-0">
    <div class="SSOLogin__Container">
        <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary-blue">Sign in / Register</button>
    </div>
</div>

The element labeled as Sign in / Register is a dynamic component.

Solution

In order to interact with the interactive item, you must implement the use of WebDriverWait for the purpose of checking if the element is clickable using element_to_be_clickable(). You may utilize either of these locator strategies:

  • Utilizing CSS_SELECTOR:

    WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.CSS_SELECTOR, "div.SSOLogin__Container > button.btn.btn-primary-blue"))).click()

  • Using XPATH:

    WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, "//button[@class='btn btn-primary-blue'][starts-with(., 'Sign in') and contains(., 'Register')]"))).click()

  • Note: The following imports need to be included :

    from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC

Alternate Approach

Alternatively, the executeScript() method from JavascriptExecutor can also be utilized in the following manner:

  • Using CSS_SELECTOR:

    driver.execute_script("arguments[0].click();", WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.CSS_SELECTOR, "div.SSOLogin__Container > button.btn.btn-primary-blue"))))

  • Using XPATH:

    driver.execute_script("arguments[0].click();", WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, "//button[@class='btn btn-primary-blue'][starts-with(., 'Sign in') and contains(., 'Register')]"))))

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