Rendering HTML5 and CSS3 on Internet Explorer 8

My coding knowledge is limited, but I am conducting research for our front-end developers. Our goal is to revamp our portal application using CSS 3 and HTML 5 in order to achieve an adaptive layout that can accommodate different browser widths. The current excessive use of iframes in the portal necessitates the need for the app to adapt to full browser width. While most users utilize Chrome and Firefox, there are some still using IE 8 without any upgrade options. I am seeking advice on the best approach for creating a visual design using HTML 5 and CSS 3 that will work seamlessly on IE 8 without any issues. Is it feasible to create an application with HTML 5 and CSS 3 that can automatically switch to a simpler but efficient layout when accessed on IE 8? Your assistance would be greatly appreciated.

Answer №1

visit modernizr.com and jquery.com

Check out caniuse.com to see a comprehensive list of features not supported in your Internet Explorer and Chromium versions.

Answer №2

To enhance compatibility with older versions of Internet Explorer, it is recommended to utilize the HTML5 shiv. This tool allows for the use of HTML5 sectioning elements in legacy IE browsers and also provides basic HTML5 styling for Internet Explorer 6-9, Safari 4.x (and iPhone 3.x), and Firefox 3.x. You can download the file from this link: https://github.com/aFarkas/html5shiv/blob/master/dist/html5shiv.js

To implement the HTML5 shiv in your project, add the following line to your header:

<!--[if lt IE 9]><script src="your-path-here/html5shiv.js"></script><![endif]-->

If you encounter issues with CSS3 properties not working in IE8, you can include conditional tags to target specific versions of Internet Explorer and apply custom styles. For instance, .ie8 .button-style can be used for IE8-specific styling.

An alternative solution to support CSS3 features in older IE versions like drop shadows, gradients, transitions, etc, is to utilize CSS3 Pie. This tool enables the use of CSS3 properties by incorporating a small JS file into your project.

For layout and positioning problems, consider using the display: inline-block property. This will arrange elements side by side if they fit within their container, or stack them vertically if necessary. In some cases, you may need to include the following hack for older IE versions:

display: inline-block;
zoom: 1;
*display: inline;

While IE8 does offer partial support for CSS3 properties, it's advisable to refer to sites like caniuse.com for compatibility information. Additionally, utilizing CSS3 vendor prefixes can help ensure optimal cross-browser compatibility.

Best of luck with your development endeavors!

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