"Restricting Input to Angular Numbers Only, Starting from 0

Currently working with Angular where I have an input field only for numbers,

I am looking to limit the input so that it does not accept the number 0. Any advice on how to achieve this would be greatly appreciated.

Answer №1

Utilizing the $parsers feature offered by NgModelController, we are able to scan and eliminate any occurrences of zero from a number field.

I have crafted a directive that will specifically prevent zeros from being entered into a numerical input field. You can easily incorporate this directive into your application.

Once implemented, you can apply it to a numeric input element to ensure that zeros are not accepted, while still allowing for negative numbers.

Remember: This directive should be used as an attribute on the input field, like so: restrict-zero

For example:

<input type="number" restrict-zero ng-model="number">

View Example on Plnkr

angular.module('app', [])
  .controller('myCtrl', function($scope) {
    $scope.number = '';
  })
  .directive('restrictZero', function() {
    return {
      require: 'ngModel',
      restrict: 'A',
      link: function(scope, element, attrs, modelCtrl) {
        modelCtrl.$parsers.push(function(inputValue) {
          if (inputValue == null)
            return ''
          cleanInputValue = inputValue.replace(/^0/g, '');
          if (cleanInputValue != inputValue) {
            modelCtrl.$setViewValue(cleanInputValue);
            modelCtrl.$render();
          }
          return cleanInputValue;
        });
      }
    }
  });
<html>
<head>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/angularjs/1.2.23/angular.min.js"></script>
</head>
  <body ng-app="app" ng-controller="myCtrl">
    Number : <input type="number" restrict-zero ng-model="number" name="number">
  </body>

</html>

Answer №2

Include a min='1' attribute:

<input type='number' min='1'>

If you only want to restrict the input of '0', allowing all other positive and negative numbers, you can create a function using Angular's $event to capture the key pressed and restrict the input like this:

var app = angular.module('testapp', []);

app.controller('appCtrl', ['$scope', function($scope) {
    $scope.noZero = function(e) { 
      var kc = e.keyCode || e.which;
      if (String.fromCharCode(e.which) == '0' && e.target.value.indexOf('0') == 0) {
        return e.target.value = e.target.value.slice(0, -1);
      }
    };
  }
]);
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/angularjs/1.4.4/angular.min.js"></script>
<div ng-app='testapp' ng-controller='appCtrl'>
  <input type='number' ng-keyup='noZero($event)'>
</div>

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