Selenium is unable to identify a clickable button in this scenario

Question

Selenium is unable to identify a clickable button in this scenario

<html lang="en">

<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <title>Unique Phantom Wallet Title</title>
  <style>
    @font-face {
      font-family: Circular;
      font-style: normal;
      font-weight: 700;
      src: url(/Circular-Bold.ab51009b.woff) format("woff")
    }
    
    @font-face {
      font-family: Inter;
      font-style: normal;
      font-weight: 400;
      src: url(/Inter-Regular.f744dc98.woff) format("woff")
    }
   - additional fonts here -
   // shortened for brevity

  <link rel="stylesheet" href="/onboarding.6e49cdaa.css">

</head>

<body> <noscript>JavaScript is required to run this application.</noscript>
  <div id="root">
    <header class="sc-iCfMLu jjkbpo">
       - header content here -

</body>

</html>

Trying to automate sign-in process for the freshly installed Phantom wallet extension using Selenium, encountering issues with locating and clicking the button element even after implementing WebDriverWait.

Sample code snippet:

- sample code block here -

This code attempts to find and click a specific button element on the Phantom extension's onboard page but encounters errors, such as:

- error messages displayed here -

The desired button element appears as a grey button on the Chrome extension onboard page: chrome-extension://bfnaelmomeimhlpmgjnjophhpkkoljpa/onboarding.html

UPDATED: Upon removing WebDriverWait, an "InvalidArgumentException: invalid locator" is thrown.

python selenium css-selectors

Answer 1

Answer №1

The issue is pretty straightforward:

find_element doesn't function in this manner:

phantom_signin = driver.find_element('sc-bdvvtL ljDDId')

instead, it should be like this:

phantom_signin = driver.find_element_by_css_selector('.sc-bdvvtL.ljDDId')

or

phantom_signin = driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, ".sc-bdvvtL.ljDDId")

A class with a name such as sc-bdvvtL ljDDId isn't compatible with the use of CLASS_NAME in Selenium + Python bindings due to the lack of support for spaces. You can eliminate the space and replace it with a period to transform it into a valid CSS selector.

Update:

I understand that the class appears to be unique, but the entire HTML structure may not be as expected. Can you please try using the following XPath:

//button[text()='Использовать секретную фразу']

and then click on it using this method:

Code attempt 1:

WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, "//button[text()='Использовать секретную фразу']"))).click()

Imports:

from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC

Answer 2

The issue is pretty straightforward:

find_element doesn't function in this manner:

phantom_signin = driver.find_element('sc-bdvvtL ljDDId')

instead, it should be like this:

phantom_signin = driver.find_element_by_css_selector('.sc-bdvvtL.ljDDId')

or

phantom_signin = driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR, ".sc-bdvvtL.ljDDId")

A class with a name such as sc-bdvvtL ljDDId isn't compatible with the use of CLASS_NAME in Selenium + Python bindings due to the lack of support for spaces. You can eliminate the space and replace it with a period to transform it into a valid CSS selector.

Update:

I understand that the class appears to be unique, but the entire HTML structure may not be as expected. Can you please try using the following XPath:

//button[text()='Использовать секретную фразу']

and then click on it using this method:

Code attempt 1:

WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, "//button[text()='Использовать секретную фразу']"))).click()

Imports:

from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC

Answer 3

Answer №2

sc-bdvvtL ljDDId actually consists of 2 class names.
To target this element, you can use the following CSS selector:

WebDriverWait(driver, 10).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.CSS_SELECTOR, '.sc-bdvvtL.ljDDId')))

Alternatively, you can replace the space with a dot by using By.CLASS_NAME:

WebDriverWait(driver, 10).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.CLASS_NAME, 'sc-bdvvtL.ljDDId')))

Answer 4

sc-bdvvtL ljDDId actually consists of 2 class names.
To target this element, you can use the following CSS selector:

WebDriverWait(driver, 10).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.CSS_SELECTOR, '.sc-bdvvtL.ljDDId')))

Alternatively, you can replace the space with a dot by using By.CLASS_NAME:

WebDriverWait(driver, 10).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.CLASS_NAME, 'sc-bdvvtL.ljDDId')))

Answer 5

Answer №3

Success! I managed to solve the issue with your help!

The problem was caused by the browser opening the onboarding link instead of Selenium, so it was necessary to focus on that window first.

Here is the revised code:

import os
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC

from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support.wait import WebDriverWait

import eden_ab.constants as const

from selenium import webdriver


os.environ['PATH'] += const.DRIVER_PATH
chop = webdriver.ChromeOptions()
chop.add_extension("res/Phantom 0.14.1.0.crx")
driver = webdriver.Chrome(options=chop)
driver.implicitly_wait(5)

driver.get('chrome-extension://bfnaelmomeimhlpmgjnjophhpkkoljpa/onboarding.html')

WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, "//button[text()='Использовать секретную фразу']"))).click()

Answer 6

Success! I managed to solve the issue with your help!

The problem was caused by the browser opening the onboarding link instead of Selenium, so it was necessary to focus on that window first.

Here is the revised code:

import os
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC

from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support.wait import WebDriverWait

import eden_ab.constants as const

from selenium import webdriver


os.environ['PATH'] += const.DRIVER_PATH
chop = webdriver.ChromeOptions()
chop.add_extension("res/Phantom 0.14.1.0.crx")
driver = webdriver.Chrome(options=chop)
driver.implicitly_wait(5)

driver.get('chrome-extension://bfnaelmomeimhlpmgjnjophhpkkoljpa/onboarding.html')

WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, "//button[text()='Использовать секретную фразу']"))).click()

Selenium is unable to identify a clickable button in this scenario

Answer №1

Answer №2

Answer №3

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