The behavior of Selenium when waiting for ExpectedConditions.attributeToBe is not meeting our expectations

Currently, I am attempting to utilize a wait.until method on an element attribute in the following manner...

public static void WaitForElementSize(WebElement element, WebDriver driver, int timeoutInSeconds)
    {
        if (timeoutInSeconds > 0)
        {
            System.out.print(element.getAttribute("style"));

            WebDriverWait wait = new WebDriverWait(driver, timeoutInSeconds);
            wait.until(ExpectedConditions.attributeToBe(element, "style", "top: 0px;"));
        }
    }

Upon testing, I have confirmed that the attribute value is indeed as expected ("top: 0px;"), but when debugging through the wait.until process, the element undergoes a change in UI behavior where it appears to be "clicked" and transitions to a closed state (in this scenario, featuring the style "top: 120px;"). Consequently, the method loops back to its initial stage and subsequently fails due to the changed value.

I would greatly appreciate any insights or assistance regarding why the method keeps rerunning and modifying the attribute value.

In addition, I have also experimented with...

wait.until(e -> element.getAttribute("style") == "top: 0px;");

However, this approach encountered issues of its own, hence my pursuit of finding an alternative solution.

javaeclipseseleniumexpected-condition

Answer №1

When using the attributeToBe method, it will execute the equals string method which means if there is anything else within the style attribute, the comparison will fail. Instead, try using the attributeContains method:

wait.until(ExpectedConditions.attributeContains(element, "style", "top: 0px;"));

The following code will not produce the desired result:

wait.until(e -> element.getAttribute("style") == "top: 0px;");

To properly compare strings in this scenario, use:

element.getAttribute("style").equals("top: 0px;)

to ensure accurate comparisons.

Answer №2

Finding the element with the identifier By.id("my-element-id") is a seamless process.

wait.until(
ExpectedConditions.attributeToBe(By.id("my-element-id"), 
"atrributeNameString", 
"attributeValueString" )
);`

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