The D3 data format allows for creating interactive sunburst charts that can be easily zoom

My data is structured similarly to flare.json as shown in this example:

I'm curious about the function used by the d3 zoomable chart to format the data in this way.

The original structure in flare.json looks like this:

{
   name: "stuff",
   children: [
    ....
   ]

}

and it's transformed into the following format in the example. Which part of the code accomplishes this?

{
  children: Array[17]
  depth: 1
  dx: 0.6028744305756647
  dy: 0.25
  name: "A name would appear here"
  parent: Object
  value: 39850000.06
  x: 0
  y: 0.25
}

Chart

var total_revenue = json.total_revenue;
json = json.chart_data;
var width = 840,
      height = width,
      radius = width / 2,
      x = d3.scale.linear().range([0, 2 * Math.PI]),
      y = d3.scale.pow().exponent(1.3).domain([0, 1]).range([0, radius]),
      padding = 5,
      duration = 1000;

// Additional code for rendering the chart goes here...

Answer №1

Let's break down this code snippet:

var nodes = partition.nodes({children: json});

Explanation of the Sunburst Diagram Setup

The sunburst diagram in D3 is created using the "partition layout". This layout can be used for various visualizations, not just the sunburst diagram. It deals with partitioning parent elements to create a hierarchical structure. Understanding the distinction between "layout" and "diagram" in D3 is important.

The first step in setting up the partition layout involves these lines of code:

var partition = d3.layout.partition()
      .value(function(d) { return d.size });

This key line performs all the necessary calculations:

var nodes = partition.nodes({children: json});

Once the nodes are generated, they can be used to define the visual representation of the SVG elements (arcs and labels):

var path = vis.selectAll("path").data(nodes);

and

var text = vis.selectAll("text").data(nodes);

Data binding plays a crucial role in associating data with visual elements, as demonstrated in the following code snippet:

.text(function(d) { return d.depth ? d.name.split(" ")[0] : ""; });

In this example, d.name comes from the data while d.depth is a property added by the partition layout. Both attributes belong to the nodes variable.

If some parts of this explanation seem confusing, don't worry. With the right documentation and tutorials, it will become clear in no time. Happy coding! ;)

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