The required keys [:id] are not included in the route matches

As a beginner in Rails, I've encountered similar issues that I can't seem to resolve.

Here are my routes:

resources :users do
    resources :items
end

My model setup is as follows:

class Item < ActiveRecord::Base
  belongs_to :user
end

class User < ActiveRecord::Base
   has_many :items
end

In my HTML code snippet:

<% @items.each do |item| %>
<tr>
  <td><%= item.id %></td>
  <td><%= item.code %></td>
  <td><%= item.name %></td>
  <td><%= item.quantity %></td>
  <td><%= link_to "Edit", edit_user_item_path(item) %></td>  <---- error

I'm facing the following recurring error message:

No route matches {:action=>"edit", :controller=>"items", 
:user_id=>#<Item id: 1, user_id: 1, code: "123", name: "test", 
quantity: 12, , created_at: "2014-02-11 15:45:30", updated_at:
"2014-02-11 15:45:30">, :id=>nil, :format=>nil} missing required keys: [:id]

Answer №1

To properly access the nested route, make sure to include the user in your code. Here's an example:

<td><%= link_to "Edit", edit_user_item_path(@user, item) %></td>

Answer №2

The issue lies in the utilization of nested resources:

resources :users do
   resources :items

This results in a problem when trying to create a link:

<%= link_to "Edit", edit_user_item_path(item) %> 

Due to this nesting, the user_id is missing from the link, which can be easily verified by running rake routes. The output will display the route as follows:

edit_user_item GET    /users/:user_id/items/:id/edit(.:format) items#edit

Comparing the displayed route with the link, it becomes evident that the user_id is absent. This accounts for the main issue at hand!

Answer №3

You failed to include user_id in the specified pathway:

edit_user_item_path(user_id, item)

The correct format can be located by executing

bundle exec rake routes | grep edit_user_item

Answer №4

Instead of passing the required id, the variable item is being used.

<td><%= link_to "Edit", edit_user_item_path(item.id) %></td>

Answer №5

<%= link_to "Edit", edit_user_item_path(@user, item) %>

Additionally, in the item form you can use <%= form_for([@user, @item]) do |f| %> ... <% end %>

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