The typescript error "Cannot read properties of undefined" is encountered while trying to access the 'map' function

I was attempting to follow a guide on creating an app using typescript and react, but I'm encountering an error that says "Cannot read properties of undefined (reading 'map')". I'm not sure why this is happening, can someone please offer some assistance?

Below is the code for the component:

import { useState } from 'react';
import { useTypedSelector } from '../hooks/useTypedSelector';
import { useActions } from '../hooks/useActions';

const RepositoriesList: React.FC = () => {
  const [term, setTerm] = useState('');
  const { searchRepositories } = useActions();
  const { data, error, loading } = useTypedSelector(
    (state) => state.repositories
  );

  const onSubmit = (event: React.FormEvent<HTMLFormElement>) => {
    event.preventDefault();

    searchRepositories(term);
  };

  return (
    <div>
      <form onSubmit={onSubmit}>
        <input value={term} onChange={(e) => setTerm(e.target.value)} />
        <button>Search</button>
      </form>
      {error && <h3>{error}</h3>}
      {loading && <h3>Loading...</h3>}
      {!error && !loading && data.map((name) => <div key={name}>{name}</div>)}
    </div>
  );
};

export default RepositoriesList;

Answer №1

Ensure that your data is properly validated to prevent any undefined values. You can use this code snippet for reference:

{!error && !loading && data && data.map((name) => <div key={name}>{name}</div>)}

Answer №2

It seems like a common oversight to forget that data needs to be validated in the conditional statement. One way to address this is by making a small modification:

{!error && !loading && data && data.map((name) => <div key={name}>{name}</div>)}

By including the additional check for data, you can ensure smoother functionality of your code.

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