Tips for retrieving an uploaded file in Symfony 2

I am facing an issue with my Document Entity where I want the users of the website to be able to download the uploaded files. I attempted using a downloadAction in my DocumentController but encountered some errors.

Below is my Document entity :

<?php
namespace MyBundle\Entity;
use Doctrine\ORM\Mapping as ORM;
use Symfony\Component\Validator\Constraints as Assert;
use Symfony\Bridge\Doctrine\Validator\Constraints as DoctrineAssert;
use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\File\UploadedFile;

/**
 * MyBundle\Entity\Document
 * @ORM\Table()
 * @ORM\Entity()
 * @ORM\HasLifecycleCallbacks
 */
class Document
{
    // Entity properties and methods
}

Here is the code for my downloadAction in DocumentController.php :

public function downloadAction($id)
{   
    $em = $this->getDoctrine()->getEntityManager();

    $document = $em->getRepository('MyBundle:Document')->find($id);

    if (!$document) {
        throw $this->createNotFoundException('Unable to find the document');
    }   

    $headers = array(
        'Content-Type' => $document->getMimeType(),
        'Content-Disposition' => 'attachment; filename="'.$document->getDocumentType().'"'
    );  

    $filename = $document->getUploadRootDir().'/'.$document->getDocumentType();

    return new Response(file_get_contents($filename), 200, $headers);
}

Upon testing, I encountered the following error :

Call to undefined method MyBundle\Entity\Document::getMimeType()

Answer №1

For handling file serving in my projects, I rely on the IgorwFileServeBundle.

Below is an example snippet from one of my projects:

    $em   = $this->getDoctrine()->getEntityManager();
    $file = $em->getRepository('MyBundle:File')->find($id);

    $path = $file->getPath();
    $mimeType = $file->getMimeType();
    $folder = 'Public';
    $factory = $this->get('igorw_file_serve.response_factory');
    $response = $factory->create($folder.'/'.$path, $mimeType);        

    return $response;

I hope this code snippet proves helpful to you!

Answer №2

Check out this code snippet from a recent project I worked on:

public function exportData()
{
    $data = $this->getDataFromDatabase();
    $response = $this->render('template:export:data.csv.twig', array('data' => $data));

    $response->headers->set('Content-Type', 'text/csv');
    $response->headers->set('Content-Disposition', 'attachment; filename=exported_data.csv');

    return $response;
}

Answer №3

Include the $mimeType variable in the Document entity

/**
 * @ORM\Column()
 * @Assert\NotBlank
 */
private $mimeType;

Ensure you have getters and setters for it (or generate them automatically)

public function setMimeType($mimeType) {
    $this->mimeType = $mimeType;
    return $this;
}

public function getMimeType() {
    return $this->mimeType;
}

Update the database schema by running:

php app/console doctrine:schema:update --force

Add setMimeType to your setFile function as follows:

/**
 * Set file
 *
 * @param string $file
 */
public function setFile($file)
{
    $this->file = $file;
    $this->setMimeType($this->getFile()->getMimeType());
}

This modification will ensure that your controller functions correctly.

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