Tips for starting Safari using SafariLauncher on an actual iPhone

After following the tutorial on , I managed to create a project. However, I am now facing difficulties in finding a tutorial for running Appium with a web page. I have made edits to customize it according to my needs, for example, launching google.com which works fine on the emulator.

I have successfully installed SafariLauncher on my device and manually clicking the app works without any issues.

But when I try to use SafariLauncher with Appium, it fails to work as expected.

The console is showing the following information:

info: [debug] Attempting to run app on real device with UDID 5343fa7f9c04cb60f02cb40f1233073d23dbbbc7
... (console output continues)

And here is a snippet of my code:

// Relevant code snippet

DesiredCapabilities capabilities = new DesiredCapabilities();

capabilities.setCapability("appium-version", "1.3.1");
... (code snippet continued)

In conclusion, I am struggling to make SafariLauncher work on a real device. Any help or guidance would be greatly appreciated!

javaiosseleniumsafariappium

Answer №1

If you're looking to execute tests using the Safari browser, simply ensure that you set the browser name capability:

DesiredCapabilities capabilities = new DesiredCapabilities();
capabilities.setCapability("appium-version", "1.3.1");
capabilities.setCapability("platformName", "iOS");
capabilities.setCapability("deviceName", "Tahir's iPhone");
capabilities.setCapability("udid", "your_udid");
capabilities.setCapability("bundleId", bundle);
capabilities.setCapability("browserName", "safari");
driver = new AppiumDriver(new URL("http://127.0.0.1:4723/wd/hub"), capabilities);    

driver.get("http://www.google.com");
Thread.sleep(20000);

You can omit other SafariLauncher settings if your goal is solely to use Safari on a real phone.

The provided SafariTest example code from Saucelabs demonstrates this approach:

https://github.com/appium/sample-code/blob/master/sample-code/examples/java/junit/src/test/java/com/saucelabs/appium/SafariTest.java

Answer №2

It is recommended to utilize XCUITest for launching Safari rather than SafariLauncher

  1. Software Requirements

    Currently, two essential pieces of software are required to execute iOS tests on actual devices:

    • libimobiledevice - can be installed using 
      brew install libimobiledevice
--HEAD
    • ios-deploy - installation can be done with npm install -g ios-deploy

  2. Configuring WebDriverAgentRunner on a real device as per the documentation

  3. Include desired capabilities configuration in the source code as shown below:

platformName: "iOS",
platformVersion: "10.3",
deviceName: "HCiPhone",
browserName: "safari",
udid: "5343fa7f9c04cb60f02cb40f1233073d23dbbbc7",
startIWDP: true,
safariInitialUrl: "https://stackoverflow.com/"

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