Transmitting an array through Socket.IO using the emit() method

I am currently developing an array in my socket io server and then transmitting it to the client.

 var roomList = io.sockets.manager.rooms;

    // creating a new Array to store the clients per room
    var clientsPerRoom = new Array();

    //for (var i = 0; i < roomList.length; i++) {
    for (var room in roomList) {
        room = room.replace("/", "");

        // retrieving the number of clients per room
        var clients = io.sockets.clients(room).length;

        // storing it in the array under the room name
        clientsPerRoom[room] = clients;
    }
    // sending it to the client
    io.sockets.emit('roomList', roomList, clientsPerRoom);

On the client's side,

var clients = 1;

        for (room in roomList) {
            if (room.length > 0) {
                room = room.replace("/", "");

                clients = clientsPerRoom[room];

                console.log("ROOM: '" + room + "' has '" + clients + "' CLIENTS");

            }
        }

When checking at the client side, "clientsPerRoom" is shown as "[]" (empty?), causing "clients" to appear as "undefined". What could be the issue here?

The server console log reveals a value of 1 when a user is connected. However, even with multiple users online, it remains at 1 instead of sending this updated value to the client.

Thank you.

Answer №1

I finally managed to find a solution for the issue:

 var clients = io.sockets.clients(room).length;
            // has to look like this:
            //clientsPerRoom = {"test" : 3, "xyz" : 4};
            clientString = '"' + room + '" : "' + clients + '",' + clientString;

            console.log("clientsPerRoom[" + room + "] : " + clientsPerRoom[room]);
            console.log("__END OF LOOP__");
        }
    }
    //cut the "," et the end of the string (else: ERROR!)
    clientString = clientString.substr(0, clientString.length-1);
    // parse it with JSON to pretend beeing a object
    clientsPerRoom = JSON.parse('{' + clientString + '}');

    // now send it to the client
    io.sockets.emit('roomList', roomList, clientsPerRoom, totalClients);

Another challenge arises as

var clients = io.sockets.clients(room).length;

is consistently showing a value of 1...

Answer №2

Not completely resolved yet.

The issue was with io.sockets.clients(room) only tracking users who have accepted webcam access, which means they are not fully considered to be in the room yet.

Best regards

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