Using IronPython to make a POST request with JSON data

Currently, I am working on coding in IronPython and facing an issue while attempting to send an HTTP POST request to the server with JSON in the request body. To achieve this, I am utilizing the C# method: HttpWebRequest. Despite knowing that there are more advanced and simpler methods available, I have no choice but to stick with this approach. The backend of my project is built using Express in Node.js.

Below is a snippet of my client-side code:

import json
import clr
clr.AddReference('System')
clr.AddReference('System.IO')
clr.AddReference('System.Net')

from System import Uri
from System.Net import HttpWebRequest
from System.Net import HttpStatusCode
from System.IO import StreamReader, StreamWriter

def post(url, data):
    req = HttpWebRequest.Create(Uri(url))
    req.Method = "POST"
    req.ContentType = "application/json"

    json_data = json.dumps(data)

    reqStream = req.GetRequestStream()
    streamWriter = StreamWriter(reqStream)
    streamWriter.Write(json_data)
    streamWriter.Flush()
    streamWriter.Close()

    res = req.GetResponse()
    if res.StatusCode == HttpStatusCode.OK:
        responseStream = res.GetResponseStream()
        reader = StreamReader(responseStream)
        responseData = reader.ReadToEnd()
        return responseData

res = post('http://localhost:5050/hello', postData)
print(res)

Moreover, here is a glimpse of my server-side code:

const express = require("express");
let app = express();
const PORT = process.env.PORT || 5050;

app.post("/hello", (req, res) => {
    console.log("Hi!")
    console.log(req.body)
    res.json({"message": "Hello World"})
})

app.listen(PORT, () => {
    console.log(`Server listening on port ${PORT}`);
});

Following the execution of my client code, I receive the server's response {"message": "Hello World"} in the output. However, despite seeing the log message "Hi!" on the server end, the value of req.body appears as undefined.

I have invested significant effort into troubleshooting this issue without success. I am puzzled by why I cannot retrieve the JSON sent from the client and only get undefined. If anyone could assist me in resolving this dilemma, it would be greatly appreciated.

Answer №1

To easily parse the request body, you can utilize the bodyParser middleware.

Simply include this line of code:

app.use(express.json())

Here's an example implementation:

const express = require('express')
const PORT = process.env.PORT || 5050;

let app = express();
app.use(express.json()); // <-- add this here
    
app.post("/hello", (req, res) => {
    console.log("Hi!")
    console.log(req.body)
    res.json({"message": "Hello World"})
});
    
app.listen(PORT, () => {
    console.log(`Server listening on port ${PORT}`);
});

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