As per the information provided here, it is now feasible to modify headers. Currently, I am attempting to adjust the Accept-Language in the PhantomJS webdriver. The code snippet below does not seem to be effective:
DesiredCapabilities.PHANTOMJS['phantomjs.page.customHeaders.Accept-Language'] = 'ru-RU'
driver = webdriver.PhantomJS()
Is there a way to configure PhantomJS to include my desired header? It does not matter if it is within ghostdriver, phantomjs, or phantomjs-webdriver.
The most recent release of PhantomJS (1.9.1) was on Jun/5/2013. The pull request was merged on Jun/23/2013.
If you have version 1.9.1 of PhantomJS, custom headers will not function correctly.
You'll need to either build PhantomJS yourself or wait for the integration of ghostdriver changes and the release of a new version by PhantomJS.
After building PhantomJS myself, I achieved the following result:
from selenium import webdriver
webdriver.DesiredCapabilities.PHANTOMJS['phantomjs.page.customHeaders.Accept-Language'] = 'ru-RU'
driver = webdriver.PhantomJS()
driver.get('http://httpbin.org/headers')
print(driver.page_source)
...
{
"headers": {
"Connection": "close",
"Host": "httpbin.org",
"Accept-Encoding": "gzip",
"Accept-Language": "ru-RU",
"User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Unknown; Linux i686) AppleWebKit/534.34 (KHTML, like Gecko) PhantomJS/1.10.0 (development) Safari/534.34",
"Accept": "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8"
}
...
It is recommended to use PhantomJS 1.9.2+.
To demonstrate how to configure all headers, window size, and proxy settings in Selenium PhantomJS, I have provided a comprehensive example:
from selenium import webdriver
def setup_phantomjs_driver(*args, **kwargs):
headers = { 'Accept':'text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8',
'Accept-Language':'zh-CN,zh;q=0.8,en-US;q=0.5,en;q=0.3',
'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.2; WOW64; rv:47.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/47.0',
'Connection': 'keep-alive'
}
for key, value in headers.items():
webdriver.DesiredCapabilities.PHANTOMJS['phantomjs.page.customHeaders.{}'.format(key)] = value
webdriver.DesiredCapabilities.PHANTOMJS['phantomjs.page.settings.userAgent'] = 'Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/48.0.2564.116 Safari/537.36'
driver = webdriver.PhantomJS(*args, **kwargs)
driver.set_window_size(1400,1000)
return driver
def run_main():
service_args = [
'--proxy=127.0.0.1:9999',
'--proxy-type=http',
'--ignore-ssl-errors=true'
]
driver = setup_phantomjs_driver(service_args=service_args)
driver.get('http://cn.bing.com')
UserAgent is now configured using
phantomjs.page.settings.userAgentphantomjs.page.customHeaders
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