Using Yii: Steps to incorporate a CSS class into a dropdown menu

I am currently working with Yii 1.1.10 and I am interested in learning how to incorporate a CSS class into a dropdown list while using a CActiveForm.

For instance, how could I go about adding a CSS class to the following dropdown list?

<?php echo $form->labelEx($model,'chassis'); ?>
<?php echo $form->dropDownList($model, 'chassis',
      array('saloon' => 'saloon', 'station wagon' => 'station wagon', ),
   ); 
?>

UPDATE: I discovered that I had this particular piece of code included in my initial setup:

array('empty' => 'Select one of the following...')

I used it as a default message, but it unexpectedly caused issues when trying to apply:

'htmlOptions'=>array('class'=>'yourCssClass')

ALTERNATIVELY

array('class'=>'your_class_name')

By removing the conflicting code, both solutions were successful! Thank you all for your help.

Answer №1

To customize the appearance of your drop-down list in Yii, you can utilize the htmlOptions parameter when calling the CActiveFrom::dropDownList() method. This allows you to specify attributes such as class, style, or any other HTML properties.

<?php echo $form->labelEx($model,'chassis'); ?>
<?php echo $form->dropDownList($model, 'chassis',
      array('saloon' => 'saloon', 'station wagon' => 'station wagon', ),
      array('class'=>'your_class_name'),
   ); 
?>

Answer №2

This snippet demonstrates how to create a drop-down list using the Yii Framework API.

public string dropDownList(CModel $model, string $attribute, array $data, array $htmlOptions=array())

The last parameter allows you to include additional HTML attributes just like you would on a regular HTML page. For example, you can add this line after "station wagon":

'htmlOptions'=>array('class'=>'yourCssClass'),

Answer №3

Values from an array are shown and the keys of the array are stored.

This code belongs to the Model.

public function getCityOptions()
{
   $list=array('saloon' => 'saloon', 'station wagon' => 'station wagon',);
   asort($list);
   return $list;
}

This is from the _form.php file

<div class="row">
<?php echo $form->labelEx($model,'chassis'); ?>
<?php echo $form->dropDownList($model,'chassis',$model->getCityOptions()); ?>
<?php echo $form->error($model,'chassis'); ?>
</div>

Give this a try!

Answer №4

Here is the solution! :)

<?php echo $form->labelEx($model,'engine'); ?>
<?php echo $form->dropDownList($model, 'engine',
    array('V6' => 'V6', 'V8' => 'V8', ),
    array('class'=>'form-control','empty' => 'Choose an engine type...')
); 
?>

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