To target all direct <p>...</p> elements inside a div, the selector would be
div/p
If I wish to select all second-level nested <p>...</p> tags within a div, I could use
div/*/p
Can a specific range be specified instead?
div/descendant[1-2]::p // retrieve immediate and second-level descendent tags
If you're looking for a simple way to express this, consider using a union operator.
div/p | div/*/p or (div | div/*)/p
There isn't a straightforward method to select a descendant with a range of ancestors, but there might be a workaround depending on the input.
For example:
<root>
<div>
<p>good</p>
</div>
<div>
<foo>
<p>also good</p>
</foo>
</div>
<div>
<foo>
<bar>
<p>this one is not good</p>
</bar>
</foo>
</div>
</root>
You could target specific nodes by using //p[count(./ancestor::*) < 4].
However, this approach may not always be more efficient than utilizing the union operator.
To define a range of nodes between the target and its parent, you can try something like:
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