What is the best way to access a Python file from both within the same folder and from outside of it

I am facing an issue with the file hierarchy in my project. Here is how the files are structured:
folder
|
classes
|
class1.py
class2.py
test_class2.py
main.py
Apologies, I am unable to format text properly. The main.py and classes folder exist in the same directory.
In main.py, there is an import statement that reads 

from classes.class2 import someclass
.
The class2.py file imports from class1.py using 
from classes.class1 import someanotherclass
.
This setup works seamlessly when running main.py. However, a challenge arises when trying to test class2.py within the 'classes' folder as it requires changing the import statement to 
from class1.py import someanotherclass
. Is there a more universal way to handle these imports in order for both main.py and class2.py to function correctly?

pythonclassimport

Answer №1

If you are searching for a way to utilize relative imports in Python, then relative imports may be what you need. You can find more information about them at the following link: https://docs.python.org/3/reference/import.html#package-relative-imports

Consider the example below:

main.py:
from classes.class2 import someclass

classes/class2.py:

from .class1 import someanotherclass

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