Questions tagged [pandas]

Pandas, a powerful Python tool, unveils numerous possibilities for data manipulation and analysis. It wields prowess in handling datasets such as dataframes, multidimensional time series, and cross-sectional collections commonly encountered in fields like statistics, experimental science, econometrics, or finance. When it comes to data science libraries in Python, Pandas stands prominently among the front-runners.

The function 'read_json' in Pandas is not functioning properly as anticipated

Having trouble loading a JSON file with pandas as expected! I've checked various Stack Overflow answers but my issue doesn't seem to be there. The structure of the JSON file is shown below: View JSON File Code snippet used to load the file:- import panda ...

Deciphering deeply nested JSON data using Python and Pandas

My goal is to extract information from a JSON response and convert it into a dataframe for export to a .csv file. The JSON response structure includes the following fields: { "count":2, "next":null, "previous":null, "results":[ { ...

Using Pandas to group and count values in complex strings with multiple repeat occurrences

Let's consider a df structured as follows: stringOfInterest trend 0 C up 1 D down 2 E down 3 C,O up 4 C,P ...

How can I adjust pd.to_datetime to automatically input the last day of the month instead of the first when the input is restricted to 'yyyy-mm'?

If you have a pandas dataframe containing a timeseries in the format below: Date value 2020-01 1 2020-02 2 2020-03 3 You may want to convert this into a datetime series efficiently using a method like pd.to_datetime. This conversion process is strai ...

Guide to obtaining the total number of a category depending on a different category and visualizing the outcome

I am in possession of a dataset containing information about the Olympic games. My goal is to determine the total number of medals won (Gold/Silver/Bronze) for all sports in a particular country. In the case of Germany, ...

Unable to import: dateutil version 2.5.0 is the minimum version needed

I am encountering a problem with the pandas package. Despite having numpy 1.9.0 and dateutil 2.5.0 installed using the command pip install python-dateutil==2.5.0, I am still receiving an error. Is there an alternative method to install dateutil that woul ...

Exploring wide data in Python using pandas to uncover the initial value within a set of time series

Currently, I am dealing with a data frame that is in wide format. In this data frame, each book has a specific number of sales recorded. However, there are some quarters where the values are null because the book was not released before that particular qua ...

What is the process for utilizing the pd.DataFrame method to generate three columns instead of two?

After successfully creating a dataframe with two columns using the pd.DataFrame method, I am curious if it is possible to modify the method to accommodate three columns instead. quantities = dict() quotes = dict() for index, row in df.iterrows(): # ...

What is the most effective way to calculate the average score for each of the deliveries in a sequence?

https://i.stack.imgur.com/0Pe5x.png score represents the score attained on each delivery, while runs are the cumulative of these scores. The sequence consists of 6 deliveries with specified length/type for each over. I am aiming to calculate the average s ...

Pandas adapting and evolving with changing window sizes

I have come across a few similar questions, but none of them seem to address my specific issue. My goal is simple - I want to use rolling.min with a variable window length from another column in the dataframe. Since my dataset may grow quite large in the ...

What is the method for determining the variance between columns using Python?

I currently have a pandas dataframe containing the following data: source ACCESS CREATED TERMS SIGNED BUREAU Facebook 12 8 6 Google 160 136 121 Email 29 26 25 While this is just a snippet of the dataframe, it showcases the various rows and col ...

Tips for identifying and eliminating duplicate information from a dataframe

I have a dataset structured like this: id Voltage Temperature1 Temperature2 0 A8404181D1822E6B 2.985 16.25 16.03 1 A84041A3A1822FE5 2.982 7.06 16.28 2 A8404181D1822E6B 2.985 16.31 16 ...

Tips for detecting and eliminating outliers in a dataset containing a mixture of numerical and categorical data

I am working with a dataset and have identified outliers that are 3 standard deviations away from the mean in each numerical column. I need to remove these outliers and drop the rows that contain them. ...

Combining Data Tables from Multiple Pages Effortlessly with Python

In the process of developing a program, I am focusing on analyzing smaller companies and gathering data on insider buying. The current script is designed to collect data from every company in a comprehensive table ('http://openinsider.com/latest-penny-stoc ...

Bringing in text using pandas in Python

I need help regarding importing a table into a pandas dataframe. One of the strings in the table contains the special character 'NF-κB' with the 'kappa' symbol. However, when I use pd.read_table to import the table from 'table_processed.txt', the kappa ch ...

Exporting Python Pandas Data Frame to an HTML file

I'm attempting to save a Python Pandas Data Frame as an HTML page. I also want to ensure that the table can be filtered by the value of any column when saved as an HTML table. Do you have any suggestions on how to accomplish this? Ultimately, I want t ...

Python Pandas allows you to insert rows either before or after a certain sequence of column values, as well as counting the number of inserted rows

I am managing a substantial dataframe filled with equipment details, arranged by the equipment name and time sequence. data = [['abc01', 3000.0, 'transac_complete', 'system', '13:10:37', 1], ['abc01' ...

Another spin on the conditional backfill of Pandas columns

Presented below is a dataset that includes information about a horse's performance: Track FGrating HorseId Last FGrating at Happy Valley Grass Happy Valley grass 97 22609 Happy Valley grass 106 22609 97 Happy Valley grass 104 22609 106 Happy ...

What is the equivalent to the mysqlDB fetchone() function in pandas.io.sql?

Is there a similar function in the pandas.io.sql library that functions like mysqldb's fetchone? Perhaps something along these lines: qry="select ID from reports.REPORTS_INFO where REPORT_NAME='"+rptDisplayName+"'" psql.read_sql(qry, con=db) reportId = ...

Combining time intervals in Python to create a larger one

Below is the dataframe provided: padel start_time end_time duration 38 Padel 10 08:00:00 09:00:00 60 40 Padel 10 10:00:00 11:30:00 90 42 Padel 10 10:30:00 12:00:00 90 44 Padel 10 11:00:00 12:30:00 90 46 ...

Seeking advice on iterating through Pandas dataframe for developing a stock market algorithm

When it comes to analyzing a trading algo on historical stock market data using Python and pandas, I encountered a problem with looping over large datasets. It's just not efficient when dealing with millions of rows. To address this issue, I started ...

What is the best method for using str.replace with regex=True in pandas for optimal efficiency?

Replacing dozens of strings across multiple columns in thousands of dataframes is currently taking hours due to inefficiency: for df in dfs: for col in columns: for key, value in replacement_strs.items(): df[col] = df[col].str.repla ...

When using Pandas to write to Excel, you may encounter the error message "Error: 'Workbook' object does not have the attribute 'add_worksheet'." This issue can cause the Excel file to become corrupted

I have been attempting to add a new sheet to an existing excel file while preserving the current content within it. Despite trying various methods, I keep encountering the same error message. Whenever I attempt to write to or save the file, I receive an At ...

Tips for implementing an IF statement within a FOR loop to iterate through a DataFrame efficiently in Python

I am currently working on a task that involves selecting segments or clauses of sentences based on specific word pairs that these segments should start with. For instance, I'm only interested in sentence segments that begin with phrases like "what does" or ...

Save a Pandas dataframe as a specialized CSV file containing JSON formatted rows

Currently, in my pandas program I am working on reading a csv file and converting specific columns into json format. For example, the csv file structure is as follows: id_4 col1 col2 .....................................col100 1 43 56 .......... ...

Transforming a pandas Dataframe into a collection of dictionaries

Within my Dataframe, I have compiled medical records that are structured in this manner: https://i.stack.imgur.com/O2ygW.png The objective is to transform this data into a list of dictionaries resembling the following format: {"parameters" : [{ ...

Combining various JSON values into one Pandas column with Python

Having difficulty extracting values from a Json and saving them in a Dataframe. Here is my Json data: { "issues": [ { "expand": "operations", "id": "1", "fields": { ...

Utilizing reindex with fill_value for both categorical and continuous variables within a single dataframe

Currently, I am utilizing pandas.get_dummies to encode categorical features during the fitting and classification process. Recently, I observed that when using Imputer(), it is inserting averages in the "off" categorical switches that are added in datafram ...

Is it possible to extract data from several tables on a Wikipedia page, including their headers, using Python's requests and BeautifulSoup libraries?

Using Python libraries like requests and BeautifulSoup, I am attempting to scrape the tables from the following Wikipedia page: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mobile_country_code. While I am able to retrieve all the data within the tables, my goal now is to ...

Converting for loop to extract values from a data frame using various lists

In the scenario where I have two lists, list1 and list2, along with a single data frame called df1, I am applying filters to append certain from_account values to an empty list p. Some sample values of list1 are: [128195, 101643, 143865, 59455, 108778, 66 ...

Refine the pandas Dataframe with a filter on a JavaScript-enabled website

I recently inherited a large software project using Python/Flask on the backend and HTML/Javascript on the frontend. I'm now looking to add some interactivity to one of the websites. I have successfully passed a dataframe to the webpage and can display its ...

Utilize a function on the elements within a data table's column

Currently, I have a functioning function that utilizes a mapping API to return longitude and latitude coordinates based on unstructured address data. When I input an address like "12 & 14 CHIN BEE AVENUE,, SINGAPORE 619937", I receive the output 1.3332439 ...

Extracting Nested Numpy Arrays

I am dealing with a pandas Series that contains one numpy array per entry, all of the same length. My goal is to convert this into a 2D numpy array. Despite knowing that Series and DataFrames don't handle containers well, when using np.histogram(.,.)[0] on ...

What is causing the dtype to be "object" even though all columns consist of float64 and int64 data

print(cleaned_train.dtypes) print("--") print(cleaned_test.dtypes) YearOfObservation int64 Insured_Period float64 Residential int64 Building_Painted float64 Building_Fenced float64 Building_Type ...

Creating a user-defined function that returns an empty dataframe prior to executing a for loop

Although I have come across similar questions to mine multiple times, I have thoroughly reviewed them and still cannot solve my own code. Therefore, I am hoping someone might have the answer. The issue lies in a for loop inside a user-defined function tha ...

Generate a dataframe by combining several arrays through an iterative process using either a for loop or a nested loop in

I am currently working on a project involving a dataframe where I need to perform certain calculations for each row. The process involves creating lists of 100 numbers in step 1, multiplying these lists together in step 2, and then generating a new datafra ...

Pandas feature for combining data from multiple columns

It's important to note that this question specifically does not inquire about applying functions on multiple columns during aggregation in pandas. Here is an illustration: Consider the following data frame: A x y foo 0 0 foo 1 1 foo 2 2 foo 3 3 bar 0 ...

Python: Identifying the highest value across various columns in a Pandas Dataframe

I'm new to python and I have a pandas dataframe with multiple columns representing months. I want to compare these columns across a period of x months and flag any rows that have ever had a value of 2 or more. Here is the code snippet I used to generate m ...

Utilize Beautiful Soup, Selenium, and Pandas to extract price information by scraping the web for values stored within specified div class

My goal is to retrieve the price of a product based on its size, as prices tend to change daily. While I succeeded in extracting data from a website that uses "a class," I am facing difficulties with websites that use div and span classes. Link: Price: $ ...

Converting Nested JSON into a Pandas Data Frame

How can we efficiently convert the following JSON dataset snapshot into a Pandas Data Frame? Importing the file directly results in a format that is not easily manageable. Presently, I am utilizing json_normalize to separate location and sensor into diff ...

Compare three columns in Pandas and display the outcome if the count exceeds one

I have 3 columns labeled as col1, col2, and col3 with values A, B, or C. The task is to compare the counts of these values in each row and determine which value appears more than once. If there is a tie in the count, the output will be "-" Input: | co ...

What are some ways to optimize the efficiency of this function to save time?

I have a DataFrame series that contains sentences, some of which are quite lengthy. Additionally, I possess two dictionaries with words as keys and integers as counts. It's worth noting that not all words from the strings appear in both dictionaries ...

"Python's loop feature allows for appending items to a zip file

Having some trouble with a Python function... I've got a function that, when I input a date, returns a column with 30 prices (one on each line) and names as the index. [in] getPrice('14/07/2015') [out] apple 10 pear 20 orange 12 banana 23 etc... ...

Error: The method sort_values() is missing a necessary argument: "by"

I am working with a dataset that looks like this df2=df1.head(10) genres imdb_score 0 Action 6.239896 1 Adventure 6.441170 2 Animation 6.576033 3 Biography 7.150171 4 Comedy 6.195246 5 Crime 6.564792 6 Documentary 7.180165 7 Dra ...

Combine a column in pandas when all rows are identical

Name Class Marks1 Marks2 AA CC 10 AA CC 33 AA CC 21 AA CC 24 I am looking to reformat the data from the original structure shown above to: Name Class Marks1 Marks2 AA CC 10 33 AA CC 21 ...

Looking to iterate through a dataframe and transform each row into a JSON object?

In the process of developing a function to transmit data to a remote server, I have come across a challenge. My current approach involves utilizing the pandas library to read and convert CSV file data into a dataframe. The next step is to iterate through t ...

Generate a new dataframe by parsing and splitting the values from each row in the original dataframe

I need help transforming comma-delimited strings in a given pandas dataframe into separate rows. For example: COLUMN_1 COLUMN_2 COLUMN_3 "Marvel" "Hulk, Thor, Ironman" "1,7,8" "DC" ...

What is the method for determining values based on various criteria using Python data frames?

I have a large excel data file with thousands of rows and columns. Currently, I am using Python and pandas dataframes to analyze this data. My goal is to calculate the annual change for values in column C based on each year for every unique ID found in c ...

Performing mathematical operations using matrices that have lists as their data values

I have multiple sets of data arranged in columns within a dataframe, totaling nine lists in all. My objective is to perform matrix operations on every row present across these columns. To illustrate, consider the following operation: O(G) = trace(G*transp ...

How to export multiple Excel files from a pandas dataframe by sorting based on column values and keeping the formatting intact?

I need to split a dataframe into individual files based on unique strings in the "names" column. I have figured out how to do this with a simple function: f = lambda x: x.to_excel(os.getcwd() + '\{}.xlsx'.format(x.name), index=False) df.groupby('names').a ...

Unpredictable chunks of information in Pandas

I am looking to extract random blocks of data from a dataframe named df. While using df.sample(10) gives me individual samples, it doesn't provide contiguous blocks. Is there a method to sample random blocks (e.g., blocks of 6 consecutive data points) ...

What is the best way to determine the number of rows that appear only once in a DataFrame?

I want to find the count of rows in a DataFrame that occur only once. In this scenario, based on the example provided below, the answer would be 2 as only row indexes 2 and 3 appear once: In [1]: df = pd.DataFrame({'a': [1, 1, 2, 3], 'b': [1, 1, 2, 2]}) ...

What is the best method to generate a new table in pandas that is built from an existing table?

After reading this post on reordering indexed rows in a Pandas data frame based on a list, I tried the following code: import pandas as pd df = pd.DataFrame({'name' : ['A', 'Z','C'], 'company' : ['Apple', 'Yahoo','Amazon'], ...

Filtering sessions by length in a pandas DataFrame: A step-by-step guide

I am working with a sizable DataFrame in pandas that contains approximately 35 million rows, with an average sequence length of about 22: session id servertime 1 3085 2018-10-09 13:20:25.096 1 3671 2018-10-21 08:19:39.0 ...

What is the best way to sort a loop and keep the data for future use?

I'm currently in the process of scraping data from Amazon as part of a project I'm working on. So far, I have set up the following workflow: driver = webdriver.Chrome(executable_path=r"C:\Users\chromedriver.exe") driver.maxim ...

Pandas pivot: preserving rows with all NaN values without adding additional rows

In my project, I encountered a situation where some metrics had missing values for specific years. This led to rows disappearing when creating a pivot table. I wanted to keep these rows in the pivot while preserving any additional columns. However, using t ...

What methods are available to tidy up data in Panda using series?

I have a dataset that needs to be cleaned by removing weekend data and after-hours data on weekdays. Once the cleaning is done, I want to use it in a plot without any gaps. It should show as completed and continue seamlessly in the plot. Is there a way to ...

Tips for converting a multi-level JSON file into a CSV file using Python

Looking to transform this JSON data into a pandas dataframe. """ { "col": [ { "desc": { "cont": "Asia", "country": "China", ...

Performing cumulative sum operations on Pandas dataframes while satisfying specified conditions

I have the subsequent dataset in pandas: X Y 3 7 5 15 4 3 8 11 2 9 I am interested in computing a new column Z which represents the cumulative difference between Y and X, ensuring that Z remains within the bounds ...

Learning to extract information from space-delimited data with varying row types and numerous missing values

There is an abundance of valuable information available on the topic of reading space-delimited data with missing values, but specifically when dealing with fixed-width data. Link to Fixed-Width Files Tutorial Python/Pandas: Reading Space-Delimited File w ...

What is the best way to name labels for columns and rows in Pandas DataFrames?

I'm currently working on structuring my data frame in a specific format: https://i.stack.imgur.com/0W8rC.png Here's what I have attempted so far: labels = ['Rain', 'No Rain'] pd.DataFrame([[27, 63],[7, 268]], columns=labels, index=labels) This is the ...

Minimizing data entries in a Pandas DataFrame based on index

When working with multiple datafiles, I use the following code to load them: df = pd.concat((pd.read_csv(f[:-4]+'.txt', delimiter='\s+', header=8) for f in files)) The resulting DataFrame looks like this: ...

How can I divide a Python pandas dataset based on the presence of a specific value in a row?

I'm working with a pandas dataset that has financial data. The first row contains details about which financial KPI is being used. I am looking to split the data into multiple data frames based on the KPI value in the first row. Unnamed: 0 Institution A ...

Combine dataframes while excluding any overlapping values from the second dataframe

I have two distinct dataframes, A and B. A = pd.DataFrame({'a'=[1,2,3,4,5], 'b'=[11,22,33,44,55]}) B = pd.DataFrame({'a'=[7,2,3,4,9], 'b'=[123,234,456,789,1122]}) My objective is to merge B with A while excluding any overlapping values in column 'a' betwe ...

Iterating over a dataframe to generate additional columns while preventing fragmentation alerts

Currently, I have an extended version of this coding to iterate through a large dataset and generate new columns: categories = ['All Industries, All firms', 'All Industries, Large firms'] for category in categories: sa[category + ', OP mar ...

Customized slicing - function code alteration

Exploring the fantastic code provided by @piRSquared, which can be found below. After adding the condition if row[col2] == 4000, I noticed that it only appears once in the additional column. Consequently, this specific condition causes the function to out ...

Is there a potential issue with infinity or excessively large values?

I've encountered an issue while training a neural network using keras and tensorflow. Typically, I replace -np.inf and np.inf values with np.nan in order to clean up erroneous data before proceeding with operations such as: Data.replace([np.inf, -np. ...

Navigating through a multi-level dataframe using Python

I have encountered JSON values within my dataframe and am now attempting to iterate through them. Despite several attempts, I have been unsuccessful in converting the dataframe values into a nested dictionary format that would allow for easier iteration. ...

Utilize designated columns to create a new column by associating it with JSON data

Currently, I am working with a data frame that contains the following information: A B C 1 3 6 My objective is to extract columns A and C and combine them to create column D, which should look like {"A":"1", "C":"6}. Th ...

Exploring the Wonder of Pandorific Days Compared to Leap Years

Being new to Pandas, I am attempting year-over-year comparisons with leap years included. The 'dayofyear' function works well, except when dealing with leap years. Here is the code I have so far: df = pd.read_csv('myfile.csv') df[&apos ...

Learning to unfold a nested column within a pandas data frame and rejoin it with the original dataset in Python

I currently have a dataframe structured like this: Input df.head(3) groupId Gourpname totalItemslocations 7494732 A {'code': 'DEHAM', 'position': {'lat': 53.551085, 'lon': 9.993682}} 7494733 B {'code': 'DEHAM', 'position': { ...

Transforming categorical data within a Pandas dataframe

My DataFrame contains a variety of data types across many columns: col1 int64 col2 int64 col3 category col4 category col5 category Here's an example of one of the columns: Name: col3, dtype: category Categories (8, objec ...

"Creating a lambda function with multiple conditional statements for data manipulation in a Pand

I have a basic dataset containing revenue and cost values. In my particular case, the cost figures can sometimes be negative. My goal is to calculate the ratio of revenue to cost using the following formula: if ((x['cost'] < 0) & (x[&apo ...

Tips for restructuring a pandas data frame

I have a dataframe that looks like this: id points 0 1 (2,3) 1 1 (2,4) 2 1 (4,6) 3 5 (6,7) 4 5 (8,9) My goal is to transform it into the following format: id points 0 1 (2,3), (2,4), (4,6) 1 5 (6,7), (8,9) Can anyone pro ...

I am unable to generate png maps using folium with the combination of selenium and firefox

I have been attempting to export a map that I created using folium in Python to a png file. I came across a post suggesting that this can be achieved by using selenium with the following code snippet: Export a folium map as a png import io from PIL import ...