Comparison between Filament Group's loadCSS and AJAX technologies

The loadCSS library developed by Filament Group is widely recognized as the standard for asynchronously loading CSS. Even Google recommends its use. However, instead of using this library, some suggest utilizing ajax to achieve the same result. For example:

fetch('styles.css').then(response => {
  const el = document.createElement('style');
  el.textContent = response.text();
  document.head.append(el);
});

While the ajax approach involves less code (slightly more with error handling or XHR), I can't help but wonder if there are any inherent drawbacks that I may be overlooking. Considering the reputation of the Filament Group team, it's worth exploring the advantages and disadvantages of loadCSS versus the ajax method.

So what exactly are the pros and cons of using loadCSS versus the ajax approach?

Answer №1

Upon further investigation, I have discovered an issue: Relative URLs will no longer function as expected.

Elaboration

Consider a CSS file with the following content:

.background {
    background-image: url("../images/background.jpg")
}

The URL of the file is something like /assets/css/background.css, so the background image can be accessed at /assets/images/background.jpg. When utilizing ajax to load the CSS file and embedding it inline using a style tag, the result will look similar to this:

<html>
    <head>
        ...
        <style>
            .background {background-image: url("../images/background.jpg")}
        </style>
    </head>
...
</html>

At this point, the browser will struggle to locate the background image since the relative URL is still based on the initial location of the CSS file rather than the current page.

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