Having difficulty retrieving the values from the 'App.config' file within the Unit testing project using Nunit

In my 'nunit' project created in Visual Studio, I have a simple test but no default 'App.config' file. Therefore, I manually created an 'App.config' file and marked it 'Copy always' from the properties option.

When trying to read values from the config file using 'ConfigurationManager.AppSettings' and 'system.configuration.configurationmanager.AppSettings', I am receiving empty values (null).

Please find below the code snippet:

 // Code snippet goes here 

The content of the config file is as follows:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<configuration>
    <ApplicationSettings>
        <add key="name" value="Configuration Example Project"/>
   </ApplicationSettings>
</configuration>

Project Configuration Details:

  1. .Net Framework: Microsoft.NET Framework version 4.7.0
  2. OS: Windows 10
  3. IDE: Visual Studio 2019
  4. Using NUnit framework for unit testing
  5. NUnit3TestAdapter (Version) 3.17.0
  6. Microsoft.NET.Test.Sdk (Version) 16.5.0
  7. System.Configuration.ConfigurationManager (Version) 4.7.0
  8. Selenium.Support (Version) 3.141.0

Note: Although I tried adding the reference 'system.configuration' by right-clicking on the Dependency option within Visual Studio, the 'Type Libraries' does not display the 'system.configuration' option.

Answer №1

When testing an application, it's important to consider the configuration files in play. The application being tested may have its own config file, and NUnit itself has a separate config file as well. To prevent any conflicts, NUnit requires that the config file for the tests be named in a specific way.

For example, if your test assembly is called mytests.dll, then NUnit will expect a config file named mytests.config in your bin directory.

If you want more information on how NUnit locates config files, check out my blog post at . [It's surprising that this old post is still relevant, but the process for how NUnit operates remains unchanged.]

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