Python Selenium: Variable encoding gets altered by XPath

I am facing an issue with my code that uses XPath to search through text. The problem arises when the text being searched contains special Latin characters like ñ or í.

After encoding the text, it displays correctly when printed. However, the issue occurs when using XPath as the encoding changes and causes the text to not be found.

Here is a snippet of the decoded code:

name_act = "HOTEL DIEGO DE ALMAGRO SAN PEDRO DE ATACAMA"
name_act = name_act.decode("utf8")

contract_name = "Campaña Cyber Day, Desayuno Incluído"
contract_name = contract_name.decode("utf8")
print contract_name

xpath_query = "//select[@name='"+name_act+"']/option[text()='"+contract_name+"']"
print xpath_query
hotel_selection = driver.find_element_by_xpath(xpath_query).click()

python-2.7seleniumselenium-webdriverxpathutf-8

Answer №1

Your coding attempts were almost flawless. However, there may not be a need to go through encoding/decoding unless you specifically want to display the characters in the console like this:

current_act_name = "HOTEL DIEGO DE ALMAGRO SAN PEDRO DE ATACAMA"
#act_name = current_act_name.encode("utf-8")

current_contract_name = "Campaña Cyber Day, Desayuno Incluído"
contract_name = current_contract_name.encode("utf-8") #necessary if display in console is required
print contract_name

xpath = "//select[@name='"+current_act_name+"']/option[text()='"+current_contract_name+"']"
selected_hotel = driver.find_element_by_xpath(xpath).click()

Another concern is the incompatibility between the versions of binaries being used:

  • You have chromedriver=2.41
  • The Release Notes for chromedriver=2.41 clearly state the following :

Supports Chrome v67-69

  • You are using chrome=70.0
  • The Release Notes for ChromeDriver v2.44 mention the following :

Supports Chrome v69-71

This indicates a mismatch between ChromeDriver v2.41 and Chrome Browser v70.0

Solution

  • Upgrade ChromeDriver to the latest version ChromeDriver v2.44.
  • Maintain Chrome version within the range of Chrome v69-71 levels. (as per ChromeDriver v2.44 release notes)
  • Clean up your Project Workspace using your IDE and Rebuild your project with necessary dependencies only.
  • If your base Web Client version is outdated, uninstall it using Revo Uninstaller and install a newer GA and released version of Web Client.
  • Run your @Test.

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