Selenium for object capturing

While using Firefox and inspecting a link in my web application, I came across some code that I believe can be used to target an object:

cb_or_somename_someothername cb_area_0219

This specific string is the "classname" in Firebug. When I attempted to find this element in the script like so:

WebElement rolle = driver.findElement(By.className("cb_or_somename_someothername cb_area_0219"));

The script was unable to locate the element during execution.

Additional information from the Firebug panel includes:

class="cb_or_somename_someothername cb_area_0219"


onclick="jsf.util.chain(this,event,'$(this).attr(\'disabled\',   \'disabled\');return true;','mojarra.jsfcljs(document.getElementById(\'fwMainContentForm\'),{\'fwMainContentForm:j_idt156:2:selectRole \':\'fwMainContentForm:j_idt156:2:selectRole\'},\'\')');return false"


href="#"


id="fwMainContentForm:j_idt156:2:selectRole"

Am I referencing the element incorrectly in my script?

Answer №1

To search for an element using a compound class name (a name with spaces), you can try using the following CSS selector:

WebElement rolle = driver.findElement(By.cssSelector(".cb_or_somename_someothername.cb_area_0219"));

Alternatively, you can use XPath to locate the element:

WebElement rolle = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@class='cb_or_somename_someothername cb_area_0219']"));

If needed, you can still search by one of the two individual class names:

WebElement rolle = driver.findElement(By.className("cb_or_somename_someothername"));

or

WebElement rolle = driver.findElement(By.className("cb_area_0219")); // Note that this class name may be dynamic and change each time

Update

If you encounter an Element is not clickable... exception, it might be due to another element covering the target element when you attempt to click on it. In such cases, wait until this "cover" element is no longer visible:

new WebDriverWait(driver, 10).until(ExpectedConditions.invisibilityOfElementLocated(By.xpath("//p[@class='environtment-banner']"));
WebElement rolle = driver.findElement(By.className("cb_area_0219"));
rolle.click();

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