Using Django to render multiple images for a post

For the past few days, I have been attempting to provide the admin user with the ability to upload multiple images/slides for each individual post. One idea that came to mind was nesting a for loop inside the posts' for loop so that for every post, all associated images are also rendered. However, it seems that I am struggling to get this implementation right.

class Post(models.Model):
    title = models.CharField(max_length=128)
    image = models.ImageField(default='default.jpg', upload_to='post_pics')
    content = models.TextField()
    date_posted = models.DateTimeField(default=timezone.now)
    category = models.ForeignKey(Category, on_delete=models.CASCADE)

def __str__(self):
    return f"{self.title} - {self.category}"


def get_image_filename(instance, filename):
    title = instance.post.title 
    slug = slugify(title)
    return "post_images/%s-%s" % (slug, filename)



class Images(models.Model):
    post = models.ForeignKey(Post, default=None, on_delete=models.CASCADE, related_name='Images')
    image  = models.ImageField(upload_to=get_image_filename, verbose_name='Images')

def __str__(self):
    return f"imazh per {self.post}"

and my HTML:

<div class="post-list-container">
    {% for post in posts %}
        <article class="post-container">
        
    <div class="post-top">

         

>Pay attention to the for loop here

        {% for post.Images in post.Images %}
            <img src="{{ post.Images.url }}">
        {% endfor %}
        <div class="post-title"><a href="#"><h1>{{ post.title }} </h1></a></div>
            <div class="post-images">
                <img class="rounded" src="{{ post.image.url }}">
            </div>
                    
        </div>
                    
                    
        <div class="post-middle">
                
                    <div class="post-content"><p>   {{ post.content }}</p> </div>
                </div>
                <div class="post-bottom">
                
                    <div class="post-category"><a href="{% url 'by-category' post.category %}"><h2>{{ post.category }}</h2></a>
                    </div>
                    <div class="post-date_posted"><h1>{{ post.date_posted|date:"F d, Y" }}</h1>
                    </div>
                </div>

        </article>
    {% endfor %}
</div>

Can anyone recommend a solution for rendering these images in this manner?

Answer №1

A Comment will have a correlated collection, which refers to the reverse connection.

By default, Django will establish the relationship on a Comment instance as replies_set since it takes the model name and appends _set.

You can also select your own connected name by defining the related_name attribute on the foreign key field. (reference)

Let's see an example;

class Event(models.Model):
    participants = models.ManyToManyField(
        User,
        related_name='events',
        verbose_name=_('participants')
    )

# Reverse relationship:
User.events.all()

Or in Python using your models;

comment = Comment.objects.first()

print(f"Replies to comment {comment.text}")

for reply in comment.replies_set.all():
    print(reply.content)

So if you don't set a custom related_name, your template loop would look like this;

        {% for reply in comment.replies_set.all %}
            <p>{{ reply.content }}</p>
        {% empty %}
            <p>No replies found</p>
        {% endfor %}

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